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Criminology Ethics

Total questions: 102

Worksheet time: 51mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A criminologist encounters a situation where a fellow professional is practicing without a Certificate of Registration (COR). What should the criminologist do?

a)

Report it to the Professional Regulatory Board of Criminology

b)

Ignore the situation

c)

Assist the individual in practicing criminology

d)

Offer personal coaching to help the individual pass the licensure exam

2.

A criminologist is asked to falsify a client’s identification details for legal benefits. How should the criminologist respond?

a)

Politely refuse and explain ethical implications

b)

Comply to gain the client’s trust

c)

Modify the details slightly to avoid legal consequences

d)

Request additional compensation before proceeding

3.

During a legal investigation, a criminologist is faced with pressure to withhold crucial evidence. What action should be taken based on ethical guidelines?

a)

Present the evidence while citing ethical duties

b)

Destroy the evidence to avoid conflict

c)

Share the evidence only with close colleagues

d)

Delay presenting the evidence until receiving legal clearance

4.

A criminologist working in an educational institution is asked by a student to adjust their grade unfairly. How should the criminologist apply professional ethics in this case?

a)

Firmly refuse and reinforce academic integrity principles

b)

Accept the request to maintain good relations

c)

Adjust the grade based on student performance

d)

Offer special favors in exchange for professional recognition

5.

If a criminologist encounters a community member violating the law, what professional action should they take?

a)

Report the incident while advocating for legal education

b)

Ignore the violation due to personal connections

c)

Use personal influence to alter the consequences

d)

Publicly shame the individual to prevent future violations

6.

In a professional gathering, a criminologist overhears a colleague discussing confidential client information. What is the best ethical response?

a)

Report the matter to the regulating body

b)

Confront the colleague immediately

c)

Join the discussion for deeper insights

d)

Share similar cases for educational purposes

7.

A criminologist in forensic investigations is approached with an incentive to manipulate lab results. How should they apply ethical standards?

a)

Ensure accurate results while rejecting unethical requests

b)

Accept the incentive for financial security

c)

Slightly modify the results to satisfy both parties

d)

Seek legal advice before proceeding with any decision

8.

A criminologist observes a colleague misrepresenting their qualifications in a professional setting. What should be done according to the Code of Ethics?

a)

Report the issue to the accreditation body

b)

Confront the colleague directly

c)

Encourage the colleague to adjust their claims privately

d)

Stay silent to avoid unnecessary conflict

9.

When handling a criminal case, a criminologist encounters pressure to favor influential individuals. What ethical approach should be applied?

a)

Prioritize legal and professional standards without bias

b)

Comply for personal safety

c)

Consult a senior criminologist before deciding

d)

Adjust procedures for influential figures

10.

A criminologist working in law enforcement witnesses an act of police misconduct. What action should be taken?

a)

Document and report the incident through legal channels

b)

Support the officers involved for career security

c)

Ignore the act and focus on personal responsibilities

d)

Use personal discretion on whether to reveal the misconduct

11.

A criminologist discovers that an unqualified individual is practicing criminology in their community. What action should the criminologist take to protect the profession?

a)

Report the individual to the Professional Regulatory Board of Criminology

b)

Ignore the situation to avoid conflict

c)

Assist the individual in gaining clients

d)

Advise the individual to continue practicing discreetly

12.

A criminologist is asked to plagiarize a research paper for a colleague. How should the criminologist respond?

a)

Refuse and explain the ethical implications of plagiarism

b)

Agree to help as a favor to the colleague

c)

Modify the paper slightly to avoid detection

d)

Ignore the request and remain silent

13.

A criminologist working in forensic practice is pressured to alter evidence to favor a client. What should the criminologist do?

a)

Refuse and uphold scientific principles and truth

b)

Comply with the request to maintain the client relationship

c)

Alter the evidence slightly to avoid suspicion

d)

Seek advice from a colleague before deciding

14.

A criminologist in industrial security notices a safety hazard in a workplace. What is the appropriate action?

a)

Report the hazard and ensure it is addressed promptly

b)

Ignore the hazard to avoid additional work

c)

Wait for someone else to report the issue

d)

Minimize the hazard without informing anyone

15.

A criminologist is invited to participate in a professional development seminar. How should they respond?

a)

Attend the seminar to stay updated on current trends

b)

Decline the invitation due to a busy schedule

c)

Ignore the invitation as it is not mandatory

d)

Ask a colleague to attend on their behalf

16.

A criminologist is offered a bribe to overlook a colleague’s unethical behavior. What should the criminologist do?

a)

Refuse the bribe and report the unethical behavior

b)

Accept the bribe to avoid conflict

c)

Ignore the situation to maintain workplace harmony

d)

Warn the colleague privately without taking further action

17.

A criminologist is asked to collaborate on a project with colleagues from different fields. How should they approach this opportunity?

a)

Collaborate to gain insights and advance professional knowledge

b)

Decline the collaboration to focus on individual work

c)

Take credit for the work of others in the group

d)

Participate minimally to avoid additional responsibilities

18.

A criminologist observes a colleague using offensive language towards another professional. What is the appropriate response?

a)

Privately advise the colleague to act professionally

b)

Ignore the behavior to avoid confrontation

c)

Report the behavior to the appropriate authority

d)

Join in to avoid being singled out

19.

A criminologist is asked to mentor a junior colleague. How should they approach this responsibility?

a)

Provide guidance and share expertise to support professional growth

b)

Decline the request due to a lack of time

c)

Assign the task to another colleague

d)

Offer minimal assistance to avoid additional workload

20.

A criminologist is considering obtaining a specialized certification in forensic science. What should they do?

a)

Pursue the certification to enhance expertise

b)

Avoid the certification due to financial constraints

c)

Wait until it becomes mandatory

d)

Rely on existing qualifications without further specialization

21.

A criminologist is reviewing a case where a colleague has provided a biased report favoring a client. Which aspect of the Code of Ethics is being violated?

a)

Commitment to scientific principles and truth

b)

Respect for confidentiality

c)

Collaboration with colleagues

d)

Engagement in professional development

22.

A criminologist is tasked with evaluating a workplace safety protocol but notices that the protocol prioritizes cost-saving over employee safety. What ethical principle should guide their analysis?

a)

Ensuring the protection of life and property

b)

Maintaining confidentiality

c)

Avoiding plagiarism

d)

Promoting collaboration among colleagues

23.

A criminologist is analyzing a colleague’s research paper and identifies instances of uncredited sources. What ethical issue is present in this scenario?

a)

Engagement in plagiarism

b)

Violation of confidentiality

c)

Failure to collaborate with colleagues

d)

Neglect of professional development

24.

A criminologist is reviewing a team project where one member has taken credit for the entire group’s work. What ethical principle is being violated?

a)

Collaboration and fairness among colleagues

b)

Commitment to scientific principles

c)

Respect for confidentiality

d)

Engagement in professional development

25.

A criminologist is analyzing a training program that lacks updated content on recent advancements in criminology. What ethical responsibility is being neglected?

a)

Commitment to lifelong learning and professional development

b)

Maintaining confidentiality

c)

Ensuring the protection of life and property

d)

Avoiding plagiarism

26.

What is the primary purpose of the Oath of Professionals for criminologists?

a)

To affirm a commitment to ethical and professional standards

b)

To outline the penalties for unethical behavior

c)

To provide a summary of criminology laws

d)

To establish guidelines for academic research

27.

According to Chapter 4, why is it important for criminologists to respect the dignity of all individuals?

a)

To maintain public trust and uphold human rights

b)

To avoid legal consequences

c)

To ensure compliance with workplace policies

d)

To promote collaboration among colleagues

28.

What does Chapter 4 state about the criminologist’s responsibility in promoting justice?

a)

Criminologists must actively contribute to the fair administration of justice

b)

Criminologists should only focus on their assigned tasks

c)

Criminologists should avoid involvement in legal matters

d)

Criminologists must prioritize their personal beliefs over professional duties

29.

Why is confidentiality a key principle in the Oath of Professionals and Chapter 4?

a)

To safeguard sensitive information and maintain trust

b)

To protect the reputation of the criminologist

c)

To comply with workplace rules

d)

To avoid unnecessary paperwork

30.

How does Chapter 4 define the criminologist’s role in community service?

a)

To actively participate in initiatives that promote public safety and welfare

b)

To focus solely on law enforcement duties

c)

To prioritize personal interests over community needs

d)

To avoid involvement in non-criminal matters

31.

A criminologist is approached by a client who requests that their criminal record be falsified to improve their chances of employment. What should the criminologist do?

a)

Refuse the request and explain the ethical implications of falsifying records

b)

Agree to help the client as an act of compassion

c)

Ignore the request and avoid further communication with the client

d)

Refer the client to another criminologist who might assist

32.

A criminologist is asked to participate in a community program aimed at reducing juvenile delinquency. How should they respond?

a)

Participate actively to contribute to public safety and welfare

b)

Decline the invitation due to a busy schedule

c)

Suggest that the program be postponed to a more convenient time

d)

Recommend a colleague to take their place

33.

A criminologist discovers that a colleague has disclosed confidential client information without consent. What is the appropriate action?

a)

Report the breach of confidentiality to the appropriate authority

b)

Confront the colleague privately and demand an explanation

c)

Ignore the situation to maintain workplace harmony

d)

Advise the client to take legal action against the colleague

34.

A criminologist is asked to provide expert testimony in a court case. How should they prepare?

a)

Base their testimony on verified facts and professional expertise

b)

Rely on personal opinions to support their testimony

c)

Avoid providing testimony to remain neutral

d)

Seek advice from the client on what to say

35.

A criminologist is reviewing a policy proposal that may disproportionately affect marginalized communities. What should they do?

a)

Analyze the policy’s impact and advocate for fairness and equity

b)

Approve the policy to avoid conflict with policymakers

c)

Ignore the potential consequences and focus on other tasks

d)

Suggest minor changes without addressing the core issue

36.

A criminologist is asked to mentor a group of students interested in pursuing a career in criminology. How should they approach this responsibility?

a)

Provide guidance and share professional experiences to inspire the students

b)

Decline the request due to a lack of time

c)

Assign the task to another colleague

d)

Offer minimal assistance to avoid additional workload

37.

A criminologist is offered a financial incentive to overlook unethical practices in a private security firm. What should they do?

a)

Refuse the incentive and report the unethical practices

b)

Accept the incentive to maintain a good relationship with the firm

c)

Ignore the situation to avoid conflict

d)

Advise the firm to be more discreet in their practices

38.

A criminologist is asked to evaluate a rehabilitation program for offenders. What should they focus on during the evaluation?

a)

The program’s impact on reducing recidivism and promoting reintegration

b)

The program’s cost-effectiveness

c)

The opinions of the program’s staff

d)

The program’s popularity among stakeholders

39.

A criminologist is asked to mediate a dispute between two community groups. How should they approach the situation?

a)

Facilitate open dialogue and promote a fair resolution

b)

Take sides with the group they agree with

c)

Avoid involvement to maintain neutrality

d)

Suggest that the groups resolve the issue on their own

40.

A criminologist is reviewing a colleague’s research paper and notices potential ethical violations. What should they do?

a)

Discuss the concerns with the colleague and suggest revisions

b)

Ignore the violations to avoid conflict

c)

Report the violations to the research committee immediately

d)

Approve the paper to maintain a good relationship with the colleague

41.

A criminologist is asked to develop a training program for law enforcement officers. What should they prioritize?

a)

The program’s alignment with current laws and ethical standards

b)

The program’s cost-effectiveness

c)

The preferences of the officers

d)

The criminologist’s personal opinions

42.

A criminologist is asked to provide a public statement on a controversial criminal case. How should they proceed?

a)

Provide an objective analysis based on verified facts

b)

Share their personal opinions to engage the audience

c)

Avoid making any statement to remain neutral

d)

Criticize the parties involved to highlight the issues

43.

A criminologist is asked to assess the effectiveness of a crime prevention strategy. What should they consider?

a)

The strategy’s impact on reducing crime rates and improving community safety

b)

The strategy’s popularity among stakeholders

c)

The strategy’s alignment with the criminologist’s personal beliefs

d)

The strategy’s cost-effectiveness

44.

A criminologist is asked to collaborate with a multidisciplinary team on a criminal justice reform project. How should they contribute?

a)

Share insights and work collaboratively to achieve the project’s goals

b)

Focus solely on their area of expertise

c)

Avoid involvement to maintain independence

d)

Criticize the team’s approach to highlight flaws

45.

A criminologist is asked to review a policy that may infringe on individual rights. What should they do?

a)

Analyze the policy’s implications and advocate for the protection of individual rights

b)

Approve the policy to avoid conflict with policymakers

c)

Ignore the potential consequences and focus on other tasks

d)

Suggest minor changes without addressing the core issue

46.

A criminologist is reviewing a colleague’s report that contains biased conclusions favoring a specific party. Which ethical principle is being violated?

a)

Commitment to impartiality and justice

b)

Confidentiality of client information

c)

Collaboration with colleagues

d)

Engagement in professional development

47.

A criminologist is analyzing a policy proposal that could lead to increased surveillance of marginalized communities. What should they focus on to ensure ethical compliance?

a)

The policy’s alignment with human rights and justice

b)

The policy’s cost-effectiveness

c)

The policy’s popularity among stakeholders

d)

The criminologist’s personal beliefs about surveillance

48.

A criminologist is asked to evaluate a rehabilitation program that shows a high success rate but lacks transparency in its methods. What should they investigate?

a)

The ethical implications of its lack of transparency

b)

The program’s cost-effectiveness

c)

The opinions of the program’s staff

d)

The criminologist’s personal views on rehabilitation

49.

A criminologist is reviewing a training program for law enforcement officers that includes outdated practices. What ethical concern should they address?

a)

The program’s alignment with current laws and ethical standards

b)

The program’s popularity among officers

c)

The criminologist’s personal opinions on training

d)

The program’s cost-effectiveness

50.

A criminologist is analyzing a colleague’s decision to disclose sensitive client information without consent. What ethical principle is being violated?

a)

Respect for confidentiality

b)

Commitment to lifelong learning

c)

Collaboration with colleagues

d)

Engagement in community service

51.

Which of the following scenarios demonstrates the application of ethical principles to uphold human rights?

a)

A company implements policies to ensure fair wages and safe working conditions for all employees.

b)

A government imposes strict censorship to control public opinion.

c)

An individual refuses to help someone in need, citing personal inconvenience.

d)

A community disregards the rights of minorities in decision-making processes.

52.

How can the principle of justice be applied to address discrimination in the workplace?

a)

By implementing policies that promote equal opportunities for all employees.

b)

By ignoring complaints about discrimination to avoid conflict.

c)

By prioritizing the needs of the majority over minority groups.

d)

By allowing managers to make decisions based solely on personal preferences.

53.

Which action best applies the ethical principle of respect for autonomy in healthcare settings?

a)

A healthcare provider ensures that patients are fully informed and involved in decisions about their care.

b)

A doctor makes decisions for a patient without consulting them.

c)

A nurse provides treatment to a patient without explaining the procedure.

d)

A hospital prioritizes profit over patient welfare.

54.

How can the ethical principle of beneficence be applied to support human rights in disaster relief efforts?

a)

By providing aid and resources to all affected individuals, regardless of their background.

b)

By prioritizing the needs of wealthy individuals over vulnerable populations.

c)

By focusing only on the immediate needs of the majority population.

d)

By withholding assistance to avoid logistical challenges.

55.

Which of the following demonstrates the application of ethical principles to promote the right to education?

a)

A government allocates resources to ensure access to quality education for all children.

b)

A school excludes students from marginalized communities to maintain its reputation.

c)

An institution charges exorbitant fees, limiting access to education for low-income families.

d)

A teacher refuses to accommodate students with disabilities in the classroom.

56.

Which action best demonstrates the application of ethical principles to uphold the right to freedom of expression?

a)

A government enforces laws that allow individuals to express their opinions freely without fear of retaliation.

b)

A company restricts employees from discussing workplace issues publicly.

c)

A community bans public protests to maintain order.

d)

An organization censors media content to align with its political agenda.

57.

Which of the following scenarios best illustrates a conflict between ethical principles and human rights?

a)

A company denies employees the right to unionize to maintain productivity.

b)

A government enforces a curfew to ensure public safety during a crisis.

c)

A school implements policies to promote inclusivity and diversity.

d)

A healthcare provider ensures informed consent before treatment.

58.

How does the principle of justice conflict with utilitarianism in addressing human rights issues?

a)

Justice emphasizes fairness for all, while utilitarianism seeks the greatest good for the majority.

b)

Justice prioritizes the majority, while utilitarianism focuses on individual rights.

c)

Justice disregards fairness, while utilitarianism ensures equality.

d)

Justice and utilitarianism always align in addressing human rights.

59.

Which ethical dilemma arises when prioritizing the right to privacy over public safety?

a)

Balancing individual autonomy with collective security.

b)

Ensuring equal access to healthcare for all.

c)

Promoting freedom of expression while avoiding harm.

d)

Providing education without discrimination.

60.

What ethical principle is violated when a government censors media to suppress dissent?

a)

Justice

b)

Autonomy

c)

Beneficence

d)

Non-maleficence

61.

How can the principle of beneficence conflict with the right to autonomy in medical ethics?

a)

By prioritizing patient well-being over their informed consent.

b)

By ensuring equal access to healthcare for all.

c)

By promoting patient participation in decision-making.

d)

By respecting cultural differences in healthcare practices.

62.

Which of the following best demonstrates an ethical analysis of discrimination in hiring practices?

a)

Examining how discrimination violates the principle of equality and fairness.

b)

Identifying the legal consequences of discriminatory hiring.

c)

Calculating the financial impact of discrimination on the company.

d)

Assessing the productivity of employees hired through discriminatory practices.

63.

What ethical conflict arises when prioritizing national security over the right to asylum?

a)

Balancing the principle of beneficence with the principle of justice.

b)

Ensuring freedom of expression while maintaining public order.

c)

Promoting equality while respecting cultural differences.

d)

Balancing the principle of non-maleficence with autonomy.

64.

How does the principle of non-maleficence apply to the use of force by law enforcement?

a)

By ensuring that force is used only when necessary and proportionate.

b)

By prioritizing the safety of law enforcement officers over civilians.

c)

By allowing unrestricted use of force to maintain order.

d)

By disregarding the rights of individuals during emergencies.

65.

Which ethical principle is most at risk when implementing mass surveillance programs?

a)

Autonomy

b)

Justice

c)

Beneficence

d)

Non-maleficence

66.

How can the principle of justice be applied to address income inequality?

a)

By ensuring equal opportunities for all individuals to access resources and services.

b)

By prioritizing the needs of the wealthy over the poor.

c)

By focusing on economic growth without addressing disparities.

d)

By disregarding the impact of policies on marginalized groups.

67.

What ethical issue arises when prioritizing economic growth over environmental protection?

a)

Balancing the principle of beneficence with non-maleficence.

b)

Ensuring justice for future generations while promoting autonomy.

c)

Promoting equality while respecting cultural differences.

d)

Balancing freedom of expression with public safety.

68.

How does the principle of autonomy conflict with mandatory vaccination policies?

a)

By prioritizing individual choice over public health.

b)

By ensuring equal access to vaccines for all.

c)

By promoting informed consent in healthcare decisions.

d)

By respecting cultural differences in vaccination practices.

69.

Which of the following best illustrates an ethical analysis of freedom of speech in social media?

a)

Analyzing how freedom of speech aligns with the principle of justice and non-maleficence.

b)

Examining how censorship impacts user engagement.

c)

Calculating the financial impact of content moderation policies.

d)

Assessing the popularity of uncensored platforms.

70.

What ethical principle is violated when healthcare is denied based on socioeconomic status?

a)

Justice

b)

Autonomy

c)

Beneficence

d)

Non-maleficence

71.

How can the principle of beneficence conflict with cultural relativism in addressing human rights issues?

a)

By promoting well-being while respecting cultural practices that may harm individuals.

b)

By ensuring equal access to resources for all cultural groups.

c)

By prioritizing individual autonomy over collective traditions.

d)

By disregarding cultural differences in decision-making.

72.

A criminologist is invited to speak at a community forum about crime prevention. What ethical principle should guide their conduct?

a)

Upholding rule of law and respect for human rights

b)

Promote personal opinions without bias over legal facts

c)

Avoid discussing legal matters in public

d)

Use the opportunity to advertise private services

73.

A criminologist is hired by a private client to investigate a case. What document confirms their legal authority to practice?

a)

Certificate of Registration (COR)

b)

Certificate of Good Standing (COGS)

c)

Professional Identification Card (PIC)

d)

Temporary/Special Permit

74.

A criminologist is asked to falsify evidence to help a client. What ethical standard applies?

a)

Respect for law and legal process

b)

Personal loyalty and privilege to the client

c)

Discretion in handling cases

d)

Avoidance of conflict of interest

75.

A criminologist refuses to serve a client based on religion. What ethical principle is violated?

a)

Public service and social responsibility

b)

Respect for law and the separation of the church and the state

c)

Personal integrity

d)

Advocacy for the profession

76.

A criminologist is invited to contribute to a research journal. What ethical standard must they uphold?

a)

Maintain honesty and avoid plagiarism

b)

Use unverified sources

c)

Copy content from other authors with or without consent

d)

Submit anonymously to avoid accountability

77.

A criminologist working in forensic science is pressured to alter lab results. What should they do?

a)

Uphold scientific truth

b)

Follow orders to maintain loyalty and employment

c)

Alter results to protect the agency

d)

Ignore the request and remain silent

78.

A criminologist in industrial security is tasked with evaluating a company’s safety protocols. What is their ethical responsibility?

a)

Ensure protection of life and property

b)

Focus only on profit margins

c)

Delegate the task to non-criminologists

d)

Avoid any report about safety violations

79.

A criminologist disagrees with a colleague’s opinion during a panel discussion. What is the ethical way to respond?

a)

Respectfully counter and collaborate

b)

Use counter narrative and assert dominance

c)

Undermine the colleague’s reputation

d)

Participation in the future discussion must be avoided to avoid conflict

80.

A criminologist consistently avoids attending AIPO activities and refuses to renew their Certificate of Good Standing. What ethical concern does this raise?

a)

Not committed to the profession and its regulatory framework

b)

Lack of technical skills and professional competency in the field

c)

Excessive participation in public events

d)

Overuse of professional title

81.

A criminologist publicly discredits a colleague’s research without evidence. What ethical breach is evident?

a)

Non respect to professional colleagues and their contributions

b)

Advocacy for transparency

c)

Promotion of academic rigor and transparency in the field of research

d)

Encouragement of peer review

82.

A criminologist is handling a sensitive case involving a client's personal history. What ethical obligation must guide their conduct?

a)

Maintain utmost confidentiality of all client records and information

b)

Share the information with colleagues for advice and decision-making

c)

Use the information for academic research only and must not be used legally

d)

Disclose the case to media for transparency

83.

A criminologist working in a correctional facility is responsible for detainee welfare. What ethical standard applies?

a)

Ensure humane treatment of all PDL

b)

Prioritize institutional rules over human dignity

c)

Avoid involvement in detainee affairs

d)

Focus only on administrative tasks

84.

A criminologist is asked to disclose confidential client information to a third party. What should they do?

a)

Refuse and uphold confidentiality

b)

Share the information if the third party is a colleague

c)

Disclose only partial details to avoid violation of ethics

d)

Ask for payment before sharing and have it acknowledge properly

85.

A criminologist in academe is accused of favoritism. What ethical standard should guide their conduct?

a)

Treat students fairly and professionally

b)

Prioritize institutional interests

c)

Avoid student interaction to avoid partiality

d)

Grade based on personal relationships

86.

A criminologist is offered a bribe to alter a report. What is the ethical response?

a)

Refuse and report the incident

b)

Accept discreetly, nothing wrong if nobody knows it

c)

Negotiate for a higher amount

d)

Ignore the offer if not insistent

87.

A criminologist uses another’s badge and PIC to gain access to a facility. What violation is committed?

a)

Misuse of credentials

b)

Improper delegation

c)

Advocacy for the profession

d)

Collaboration

88.

A criminologist is asked to impersonate a suspended colleague. What is the correct action?

a)

Refuse and report the request

b)

Accept to help the colleague

c)

Use the colleague’s credentials temporarily

d)

Ignore the situation

89.

A criminologist is asked to endorse a non-registered individual for a criminology role. What should they do?

a)

Refuse and uphold professional standards

b)

Endorse if the person is competent or relatives

c)

Accept for a fee

d)

Recommend training first and help such individual gain competency

90.

A criminologist is tempted to plagiarize a colleague’s research. What ethical standard applies?

a)

Respect intellectual property

b)

Collaboration and partnership

c)

Expediency and necessity

d)

Peer review and collaboration

91.

A criminologist is asked to perform duties with an expired PIC. What should they do?

a)

Renew credentials before continuing practice

b)

Proceed with caution anyway if not detected it’s not ilegal

c)

Use a colleague’s PIC especially when no one verifies it

d)

Avoid informing the client, let them also exercise due diligence

92.

A criminologist is pressured to misrepresent their qualifications in a public forum. What is the ethical response?

a)

Present only valid credentials

b)

Exaggerate for credibility

c)

Avoid discussing qualifications

d)

Use borrowed titles

93.

A criminologist is working with clients from diverse backgrounds. What ethical principle must guide their service?

a)

Serve clients without discrimination

b)

Prioritize familiar and known clients

c)

Focus only on high-profile cases to gain competence

d)

Avoid unfamiliar cultures for ethical reason

94.

A criminologist in private practice is approached by a client who offers a large sum of money to prioritize their case over others. What ethical dilemma arises, and what should the criminologist do?

a)

Decline the offer and treat clients fairly

b)

Accept offer to maximize earnings

c)

Accept but keep it confidential to make it legal

d)

Refer the client to another practitioner to help them earned

95.

A criminologist working in a correctional institution witness’s inhumane treatment of persons deprived of liberty. What ethical responsibility must guide their response?

a)

Document and report the incident to uphold humane treatment

b)

Remain silent to protect colleagues

c)

Justify the treatment as disciplinary action and encourage putting it in standards

d)

Avoid involvement in internal affairs, you might be implicated in such a case

96.

A criminologist is assigned to investigate a case involving a vulnerable community. What ethical principle must guide their approach?

a)

Prioritize rule of law while respecting human rights and dignity

b)

Expedite the investigation regardless of what community concerns are

c)

Focus only on evidence collection

d)

Avoid engaging with community members

97.

A criminologist is asked to profile individuals based on ethnicity for a security report. What ethical conflict must be addressed?

a)

Discrimination vs. fairness

b)

Efficiency vs. accuracy

c)

Loyalty vs. independence

d)

Advocacy vs. confidentiality

98.

When workers like criminologists prioritize neutrality, how does this align with ethical standards in human rights protection?

a)

It prevents bias and ensures equal protection

b)

It reduces responsibility and accountability requirements

c)

It promotes loyalty to specific group or governments

d)

It limits transparency in reporting violations

99.

Which ethical principle is most directly linked to accountability in professional standards for protection work?

a)

Transparency

b)

Integrity

c)

Independence

d)

Respect for diversity

100.

A criminologist is asked to overlook due process in favor of a quick resolution. What ethical decision must be made?

a)

Uphold due process and legal standards

b)

As professional expedite the case for efficiency

c)

Delegate the case to avoid conflict

d)

Follow orders without question as it affects your efficiency

101.

A criminologist is asked to delegate forensic analysis to a non-criminologist. What ethical conflict arises?

a)

Efficiency vs. legality

b)

Collaboration vs. confidentiality

c)

Advocacy vs. independence

d)

Loyalty vs. professionalism

102.

A criminologist is asked to overlook due process in favor of a quick resolution. What ethical decision must be made?

a)

Follow orders without question as it affects your efficiency

b)

Delegate the case to avoid conflict

c)

As professional expedite the case for efficiency

d)

Uphold due process and legal standards