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Basic concrete technology

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following is an essential ingredient of concrete?

a)

Steel

b)

Cement

c)

Bitumen

d)

Lime

2.

The water–cement ratio is defined as the ratio of:

a)

Weight of cement to volume of water

b)

Volume of cement to volume of water

c)

Weight of water to weight of cement

d)

Weight of aggregates to cement

3.

Increase in water–cement ratio generally leads to:

a)

Increase in strength and durability

b)

Decrease in workability

c)

Increase in workability and decrease in strength

d)

No change in strength

4.

The term “grade of concrete” indicates:

a)

Type of aggregate used

b)

Quality of cement

c)

Characteristic compressive strength

d)

Mix proportion

5.

Which grade of concrete is most suitable for RCC beams and slabs?

a)

M10

b)

M15

c)

M20

d)

M5

6.

Which admixture should be used for concreting in hot weather to delay setting?

a)

Accelerator

b)

Retarder

c)

Plasticizer

d)

Air entrainer

7.

High strength concrete differs from normal strength concrete mainly in terms of:

a)

Colour

b)

Workability

c)

Water–cement ratio and strength

d)

Type of formwork

8.

Self Compacting Concrete is preferred in congested reinforcement because it:

a)

Has high water content

b)

Eliminates vibration

c)

Requires more cement

d)

Sets faster

9.

Controlled concrete is superior to ordinary concrete because:

a)

It uses more cement

b)

Ingredients are proportioned by volume

c)

Quality control is maintained during mixing

d)

It sets slowly

10.

Which method is most suitable for repairing damaged RCC surfaces with minimum formwork?

a)

Ordinary concreting

b)

Underwater concreting

c)

Shotcreting

d)

Mass concreting

11.

PART – B: Fill in the Blanks (10 × 1 = 10 Marks) — The binding material in concrete is ________.

a)

Cement

b)

Water

c)

Sand

d)

Coarse aggregate

12.

PART – B: Fill in the Blanks (10 × 1 = 10 Marks) — Concrete having steel or glass fibers is called ________ concrete.

a)

Reinforced concrete

b)

Fiber-reinforced concrete

c)

Prestressed concrete

d)

Lightweight concrete

13.

PART – B: Fill in the Blanks (10 × 1 = 10 Marks) — Lower water–cement ratio generally produces ________ strength of concrete.

a)

Higher

b)

Lower

c)

No change

d)

Highly variable

14.

PART – B: Fill in the Blanks (10 × 1 = 10 Marks) — FaL-G concrete mainly uses fly ash and ________.

a)

Lime

b)

Cement

c)

Silica fume

d)

Ground granulated blast-furnace slag

15.

PART – B: Fill in the Blanks (10 × 1 = 10 Marks) — The minimum grade of concrete recommended for RCC work is ________.

a)

M15

b)

M20

c)

M25

d)

M30

16.

PART – B: Fill in the Blanks (10 × 1 = 10 Marks) — Concrete placed below water without dewatering is called ________ concreting.

a)

Underwater concreting

b)

Vacuum concreting

c)

Shotcreting

d)

Rapid-hardening concreting

17.

PART – B: Fill in the Blanks (10 × 1 = 10 Marks) — Variability of concrete strength is affected by quality of materials and ________.

a)

Workmanship

b)

Colour of concrete

c)

Type of formwork

d)

Diameter of reinforcement

18.

PART – B: Fill in the Blanks (10 × 1 = 10 Marks) — Lightweight concrete is preferred mainly to reduce ________ of the structure.

a)

Dead load

b)

Slump

c)

Curing time

d)

Permeability

19.

PART – B: Fill in the Blanks (10 × 1 = 10 Marks) — Expansion joints are provided in concrete structures to avoid ________ stresses.

a)

Thermal

b)

Shear

c)

Bending

d)

Torsional

20.

PART – B: Fill in the Blanks (10 × 1 = 10 Marks) — Concrete mix design as per IS method aims to achieve strength, durability and ________.

a)

Colour

b)

Workability

c)

Soundness

d)

Elasticity