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WorksheetsESL_Vocab_Challenge
Total questions: 97
Worksheet time: 1hrs 13mins
Name
Class
Date
1.
__________（学术成就） often depends on effective study habits.
a)
Academic achievement
b)
Academic pressure
c)
Academic reputation
d)
Academic schedule
2.
__________（批判性思维） is essential for problem-solving in real life.
a)
Critical thinking
b)
Creative thinking
c)
Practical skills
d)
Quick decision-making
3.
__________（课外活动） can help students develop social skills.
a)
Extracurricular activities
b)
Group projects
c)
Private tutoring
d)
Exam preparation
4.
__________（终生学习） is crucial in a rapidly changing world.
a)
Lifelong learning
b)
Career training
c)
Higher education
d)
Self-improvement
5.
__________（同伴压力） can negatively affect academic performance.
a)
Peer pressure
b)
Parental expectations
c)
Teacher criticism
d)
Self-doubt
6.
__________（标准化考试） are often criticized for limiting creativity.
a)
Standardized tests
b)
Oral interviews
c)
Class presentations
d)
Portfolio reviews
7.
__________（留学） offers students a broader perspective.
a)
Study abroad / Studying abroad
b)
Student exchange
c)
Overseas internship
d)
International summer camp
8.
__________（远程教育） has become increasingly popular after the pandemic.
a)
Distance learning
b)
Hybrid classes
c)
Self-paced study
d)
Evening classes
9.
__________（教育平等） ensures all students have access to quality resources.
a)
Educational equity
b)
School funding
c)
Scholarship access
d)
Inclusive policies
10.
A positive __________（学习环境） can boost student engagement.
a)
Learning environment
b)
Classroom culture
c)
Teacher attitude
d)
School climate
11.
__________（人工智能） is transforming industries worldwide.
a)
Artificial intelligence
b)
Robotics
c)
Data analytics
d)
Computer vision
12.
__________（数字素养） is a necessary skill in the 21st century.
a)
Digital literacy
b)
Computer basics
c)
Internet safety
d)
Typing skills
13.
__________（线上购物） provides convenience but can lead to impulsive buying.
a)
Online shopping
b)
Online banking
c)
Online gaming
d)
Online streaming
14.
__________（网络安全） measures are crucial to protect personal data.
a)
Cybersecurity
b)
Data backup
c)
Cloud computing
d)
Software updates
15.
__________（社交媒体） can both connect people and spread misinformation.
a)
Social media
b)
News websites
c)
Messaging apps
d)
Video channels
16.
__________（科技创新） drives economic growth.
a)
Technological innovation
b)
Scientific discovery
c)
Product design
d)
Engineering research
17.
__________（在线学习平台） make education accessible to remote areas.
a)
E-learning platforms
b)
Course websites
c)
Learning apps
d)
Online forums
18.
__________（视频会议） tools like Zoom have become essential for work and education.
a)
Video conferencing
b)
Live streaming
c)
Voice calls
d)
Group chats
19.
__________（自动化） is reshaping the job market.
a)
Automation
b)
Outsourcing
c)
Manual processing
d)
Standardization
20.
__________（智能设备） enhance our daily lives but raise privacy concerns.
a)
Smart devices
b)
Wearable gadgets
c)
Home sensors
d)
Mobile accessories
21.
__________（气候变化） has led to rising sea levels and extreme weather.
a)
Climate change
b)
Air pollution
c)
Ozone depletion
d)
Seasonal variation
22.
__________（可再生能源） sources are key to reducing carbon emissions.
a)
Renewable energy
b)
Nuclear power
c)
Fossil fuels
d)
Energy efficiency
23.
__________（环境意识） is increasing due to global activism.
a)
Environmental awareness
b)
Public concern
c)
Civic responsibility
d)
Consumer habits
24.
__________（保护努力） are vital to protecting endangered species.
a)
Conservation efforts
b)
Wildlife laws
c)
Research projects
d)
Fundraising campaigns
25.
__________（森林破坏） contributes significantly to habitat loss.
a)
Deforestation
b)
Urban expansion
c)
Mining activity
d)
Overfarming
26.
Reducing our __________（碳足迹） can mitigate climate change.
a)
Carbon footprint
b)
Energy use
c)
Water consumption
d)
Household waste
27.
__________（可持续发展） aims to balance economic growth with environmental protection.
a)
Sustainable development
b)
Economic growth
c)
Urban planning
d)
Resource management
28.
__________（塑料污染） is a severe threat to marine life.
a)
Plastic pollution
b)
Oil spills
c)
Chemical waste
d)
Water contamination
29.
__________（回收项目） help reduce waste in landfills.
a)
Recycling programs
b)
Trash collection
c)
Composting projects
d)
Waste sorting
30.
__________（绿色技术） innovations are vital for a sustainable future.
a)
Green technology
b)
Medical technology
c)
Industrial machinery
d)
Communication tools
31.
Architecture would organize and ______(包围) space for practical and symbolic purposes.
a)
enclose
b)
divide
c)
frame
d)
design
32.
Structures can be analyzed in terms of how they deal with downward forces created by _______.
a)
gravity
b)
friction
c)
air pressure
d)
magnetism
33.
Holding back until opening night, the once-popular acting practice of ________ emotional display until opening night, is universally disavowed today
a)
restraining
b)
exaggerating
c)
projecting
d)
hiding
34.
Performance is not a one-way statement given from the stage to the house; it is a two-way __________(参与的） communication between the actors and the audience members
a)
participatory
b)
interactive
c)
informal
d)
dynamic
35.
The Sun is the ____ of a huge rotating system consisting of nine planets
a)
hub
b)
engine
c)
anchor
d)
source
36.
The planets, in order of their distance from the Sun, are Mercury, ______, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune
a)
Venus
b)
Mars
c)
Jupiter
d)
Saturn
37.
Under the control of the Sun's gravitational force, each planet maintains an _______(椭圆的) orbit and all of them travel in the same direction.
a)
elliptical
b)
circular
c)
spiral
d)
irregular
38.
The planets in our solar system fall into two groups: the _______ (Earth-like) planets (Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars) and the Jovian (Jupiter-like) planets (Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune).
a)
terrestrial
b)
gas-giant
c)
ice
d)
dwarf
39.
The terrestrial planets are mostly rocks: dense rocky and _______ (金属的) material, with minor amounts of gases.
a)
metallic
b)
gaseous
c)
icy
d)
organic
40.
Of all the ______(视觉的) arts, architecture affects our lives most directly.
a)
visual
b)
performing
c)
literary
d)
culinary
41.
Buildings contribute to human life when they provide shelter, enrich space, and are economically ______(可行的).
a)
feasible
b)
affordable
c)
durable
d)
attractive
42.
Modern architectural forms generally have three separate __________(成分).
a)
components
b)
features
c)
styles
d)
materials
43.
Heart is our body's ______ organ.
a)
vital
b)
essential
c)
largest
d)
most active
44.
Some of the world’s finest stone architecture can be seen in the ______ (废墟) of the ancient Inca city of Machu Picchu high in the eastern Andes Mountains of Peru.
a)
ruins
b)
temples
c)
palaces
d)
fortresses
45.
A structural invention had to be made before the physical limitations of stone could be _______(克服).
a)
overcome
b)
measured
c)
accepted
d)
ignored
46.
That invention was the ______, a curved structure originally made of separate stone or brick segments.
a)
arch
b)
column
c)
beam
d)
dome
47.
Many athletes are not getting the best nutrition, even through ________(补充).
a)
supplements
b)
meal plans
c)
training routines
d)
rest periods
48.
_________ (缺乏，不足) in trace mineral can lead to injuries.
a)
deficiencies
b)
imbalances
c)
allergies
d)
overdoses
49.
__________（革命性的） ideas still come from the athletes themselves.
a)
revolutionary
b)
controversial
c)
traditional
d)
experimental
50.
Most people who examine human performance are humbled by the __________ (足智多谋) of athletes and the powers of the human body.
a)
resourcefulness
b)
discipline
c)
endurance
d)
strength
51.
_______ rays are energetic charged particles that originate from space, either from the Sun or from farther away in the galaxy.
a)
cosmic
b)
ultraviolet
c)
infrared
d)
radio
52.
Prolonged _______ to radiation can create health risks.
a)
exposure
b)
reaction
c)
response
d)
resistance
53.
Attitude, not ________, will determin your altitude.
a)
aptitude
b)
talent
c)
experience
d)
connections
54.
The proposed causes of ice ages fall into two groups: those that involve events ________ to Earth and those for which the changes arise entirely on Earth.
a)
external
b)
internal
c)
local
d)
seasonal
55.
I am not talking to you through the medium of custom, conventionalities, nor even of ______(终将一死的) flesh.
a)
mortal
b)
human
c)
temporary
d)
physical
56.
North American sea otters were hunted to the _______ (边缘) of extinction in just 50 years.
a)
brink
b)
risk
c)
threat
d)
chance
57.
it was the ______(时代) of belief, it was the ______ (时代) of incredulity.
a)
epoch
b)
century
c)
era
d)
chapter
58.
Increased agricultural production in turn _______ (促进) rural industry, an intrinsic part of the expansion of industry.
a)
facilitated
b)
financed
c)
accelerated
d)
triggered
59.
An Amsterdam merchant purchasing soap from a merchant in Marseille could go to an exchanger and pay the exchanger the equivalent sum in guilders, the Dutch _______.
a)
currency
b)
language
c)
tax
d)
legal code
60.
The museum hired a new ________ to organize the exhibition.（策展人）Spell the noun.
a)
curator
b)
archivist
c)
docent
d)
exhibit designer
61.
Some people ________ this movie because it’s actually not that good.（过高评价）Spell the verb.
a)
overrate
b)
recommend
c)
praise
d)
misjudge
62.
She works as an ________ for children's books.（插画家）Spell the noun.
a)
illustrator
b)
editor
c)
photographer
d)
publisher
63.
This painting is very ________; you can’t tell what it represents.（抽象的）Spell the adjective.
a)
abstract
b)
realistic
c)
detailed
d)
unfinished
64.
The designer changed the ________ of the webpage.（布局）Spell the noun.
a)
layout
b)
template
c)
headline
d)
format
65.
Art ________ gave mixed opinions about the new exhibition.（批判家）Spell the noun.
a)
critics
b)
visitors
c)
artists
d)
sponsors
66.
He has very ________ views about fashion.（保守的）Spell the adjective.
a)
conservative
b)
trendy
c)
experimental
d)
flashy
67.
You can feel the rough ________ of the stone.（质地）Spell the noun.
a)
texture
b)
color
c)
shape
d)
weight
68.
Her speech gave me a lot of ________.（灵感）Spell the noun.
a)
inspiration
b)
motivation
c)
confidence
d)
guidance
69.
Picasso and Matisse were ________ artists.（同时期的）Spell the adjective.
a)
contemporary
b)
famous
c)
European
d)
influential
70.
Humans need ________ to breathe.（氧气）Spell the noun.
a)
oxygen
b)
nitrogen
c)
carbon dioxide
d)
hydrogen
71.
Pandas’ natural ________ is bamboo forest.（栖息地）Spell the noun.
a)
habitat
b)
territory
c)
diet
d)
breeding ground
72.
The school built a new sports ________.（设施）Spell the noun.
a)
facility
b)
stadium
c)
gym
d)
locker room
73.
They visited a war ________ in the city center.（纪念碑）Spell the noun.
a)
monument
b)
museum
c)
cemetery
d)
battlefield
74.
You need to pay a ________ to reserve the hotel room.（定金）Spell the noun.
a)
deposit
b)
refund
c)
receipt
d)
discount
75.
Please check in at the ________.（接待处）Spell the noun.
a)
reception
b)
entrance
c)
lobby
d)
information desk
76.
Our school has a friendly ________.（社区）Spell the noun.
a)
community
b)
campus
c)
committee
d)
neighborhood
77.
Look at the ________ for today’s announcements.（告示牌）Spell the noun.
a)
notice board
b)
website
c)
newsletter
d)
announcement screen
78.
We don’t have enough ________ for this project.（预算）Spell the noun.
a)
budget
b)
deadline
c)
contract
d)
profit
79.
The flight program uses ________ to train pilots.（模拟）Spell the noun.
a)
simulation
b)
experiment
c)
demonstration
d)
rehearsal
80.
The art ________ opens at 9 a.m.（画廊）Spell the noun.
a)
gallery
b)
museum
c)
studio
d)
theater
81.
They ________ $10 for entry.（收费）Spell the verb.
a)
charge
b)
collect
c)
refund
d)
donate
82.
She is very ________ and always wants to win.（有竞争意识的）Spell the adjective.
a)
competitive
b)
ambitious
c)
confident
d)
impatient
83.
He felt ________ while dancing on stage.（笨拙的）Spell the adjective.
a)
clumzy
b)
awkward
c)
nervous
d)
unsteady
84.
The movie had an exciting ________.（剧情）Spell the noun.
a)
plot
b)
ending
c)
cast
d)
soundtrack
85.
She painted a beautiful ________ of her grandmother.（肖像）Spell the noun.
a)
portrait
b)
landscape
c)
sculpture
d)
still life
86.
Turn on the desk ________ so I can read.（台灯）Spell the noun.
a)
lamp
b)
flashlight
c)
candle
d)
ceiling light
87.
Honesty is an important ________.（美德）Spell the noun.
a)
virture
b)
habit
c)
rule
d)
talent
88.
The ________ gave the final decision.（裁判）Spell the noun.
a)
judge
b)
referee
c)
coach
d)
jury member
89.
The road was covered with ________.（碎石）Spell the noun.
a)
gravel
b)
sand
c)
asphalt
d)
mud
90.
He felt ________ of his friend’s success.（嫉妒）Spell the noun.
a)
jealousy
b)
pride
c)
anger
d)
admiration
91.
The wedding ________ was by the lake.（场地）Spell the noun.
a)
venue
b)
catering
c)
guest list
d)
ceremony plan
92.
Wind causes soil ________ over time.（侵蚀）Spell the noun.
a)
erosion
b)
flooding
c)
pollution
d)
landslide
93.
Rocks break down because of ________.（风化）Spell the noun.
a)
weathering
b)
rusting
c)
freezing
d)
melting
94.
Lemon contains ________.（酸）Spell the noun.
a)
acid
b)
sugar
c)
vitamins
d)
minerals
95.
A ________ is too small to see without a microscope.（细菌）Spell the noun.
a)
microbe
b)
cell
c)
molecule
d)
insect
96.
Mold is a kind of ________.（真菌）Spell the noun.
a)
fungus
b)
bacteria
c)
virus
d)
plant
97.
There is no air in a ________.（真空）Spell the noun.
a)
vaccum
b)
space
c)
sealed jar
d)
pressure chamber
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