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First Responder and 911 Review HCHS

Total questions: 19

Worksheet time: 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A severe allergic reaction that can happen quickly after exposure to an allergen (like peanuts or bee stings) is called ________.

a)

anaphylaxis

b)

asthma

c)

eczema

d)

hay fever

2.

What is the term for losing consciousness due to lack of oxygen?

a)

asphyxia

b)

anemia

c)

hypertension

d)

hypothermia

3.

Which pulse site is located in the mid neck and checked by placing two fingertips over the carotid artery in unresponsive adults and children?

a)

carotid pulse

b)

radial pulse

c)

brachial pulse

d)

femoral pulse

4.

A situation that needs quick action is called an ________.

a)

emergency

b)

celebration

c)

appointment

d)

vacation

5.

Which law protects people who help others in emergencies?

a)

Good Samaritan Law

b)

Civil Rights Act

c)

Health Insurance Portability Act

d)

Freedom of Information Act

6.

What is the name of the first-aid procedure that uses strong pressure on the abdomen to dislodge an object from the windpipe?

a)

Heimlich Maneuver

b)

CPR

c)

Tracheotomy

d)

Rescue Breathing

7.

What is a heavy discharge of blood from blood vessels called?

a)

hemorrhage

b)

anemia

c)

thrombosis

d)

embolism

8.

What are pale red bumps on the skin caused by an allergen called?

a)

hives

b)

eczema

c)

psoriasis

d)

warts

9.

What is the medical emergency called when your body temperature drops dangerously low due to losing heat faster than it can produce?

a)

hypothermia

b)

hyperthermia

c)

dehydration

d)

heat stroke

10.

Fill in the blank: The term 'level of consciousness' refers to

a)

a measurement of a person's arousability and responsiveness to a stimulus

b)

the ability to recall past events accurately

c)

the capacity to perform voluntary movements

d)

a person's emotional state at a given time

11.

What does 'pallor' mean?

a)

unusually pale appearance of the skin most noticeably in the facial region

b)

increase in skin temperature

c)

excessive sweating

d)

yellowish discoloration of the eyes

12.

What is the definition of 'radial pulse'?

a)

pulse felt by placing fingertips over the radial artery along the thumb side of the wrist

b)

pulse felt by placing fingertips over the carotid artery in the neck

c)

pulse felt by placing fingertips over the femoral artery in the groin

d)

pulse felt by placing fingertips over the brachial artery in the arm

13.

What is the 'rule of nines' used for?

a)

a tool to assess the total body percentage in burn patients and guides treatment decisions

b)

a method for calculating medication dosages in pediatric patients

c)

a guideline for diagnosing skin infections based on lesion size

d)

a protocol for determining the severity of allergic reactions

14.

Fill in the blank: The term 'seizure' is defined as ___

a)

uncontrolled electrical activity in the brain, which may produce a physical convulsion, minor physical signs, thought disturbances, or a combination of symptoms

b)

a sudden drop in blood pressure causing fainting

c)

an allergic reaction resulting in skin rash

d)

a bacterial infection of the nervous system

15.

Fill in the blank: The term 'stimuli' refers to

a)

something that initiates a quick action or heightened thoughts or feelings

b)

a type of chemical reaction in plants

c)

an organism that can survive without water

d)

a process of slow adaptation to the environment

16.

What is a 'tourniquet'?

a)

a device for stopping the flow of blood through a vein or artery, typically by compressing a limb with a cord-like tight bandage

b)

a tool used for measuring blood pressure

c)

a medication for reducing pain

d)

a surgical instrument for making incisions

17.

What does the term 'vertigo' mean?

a)

sensation of dizziness

b)

loss of vision

c)

difficulty breathing

d)

chest pain

18.

What does 'wheezing' mean?

a)

difficulty breathing characterized by a high-pitched whistle sound noted during each exhale

b)

rapid heartbeat and chest pain during physical activity

c)

persistent coughing without any sound

d)

swelling of the throat causing loss of voice

19.

What should you do in an emergency? Place the events in the correct order.

a)

Make sure the scene is safe.

b)

Assess the victim's condition.

c)

Call 911 if needed.

d)

Stay on the phone with the operator and follow their instructions.

e)

Monitor the victim until first responders arrive.

1)
2)
3)
4)
5)