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Test Review Human Reproductive System

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Approximately how long does the menstrual cycle take, from start to finish?

a)

28 days

b)

14 days

c)

35 days

d)

21 days

2.

What is fertilization?

a)

the time when a fetus is ready to be born

b)

a cluster of egg cells

c)

when a male sperm cell joins with a female egg cell

d)

another term for a developing fetus

3.

The word "ovulation" describes

a)

the shedding of the uterine lining

b)

the thickening of the uterine wall

c)

the discharge of menstrual fluid from a women's vagina

d)

the release of an egg cell from an ovary

4.

In what organ(s) are human egg cells stored?

a)

uterus

b)

fallopian tubes

c)

ovaries

d)

cervix

5.

What are hormones?

a)

another name for human reproductive cells

b)

chemical messengers that trigger physical changes

c)

the substances discharged from a women's vagina during her period

d)

the organs that store and release human egg cells

6.

What do testosterone and estrogen have in common?

a)

they are the male and female sex hormones

b)

they cause the onset of menstruation

c)

they cause the vagina to deepen

d)

they cause the hips to gain extra padding

7.

What is the function of the uterus?

a)

it prevents women from becoming pregnant

b)

it provides a pathway between the ovaries and the vagina

c)

it produces hormones that cause egg cells to be released

d)

it's where the fetus grows

8.

When do males start to produce sperm?

a)

when they are first born

b)

when they are growing in their mother's uterus

c)

during puberty

d)

when they turn 60

9.

The mixture of sperm and other fluids from the seminal vesicles, cowpers gland and prostate gland is called?

a)

milk

b)

semen

c)

juice

d)

pre-ejaculatory fluid

10.

How many chromosomes exist in most human cells?

a)

2 pairs

b)

26

c)

48

d)

23 pairs

11.

Cancer most common in teenaged and young males is?

a)

testicular cancer

b)

breast cancer

c)

prostate cancer

d)

lung cancer

12.

How often should males and females perform self-exams for breast and testicular cancer?

a)

yearly

b)

monthly

c)

daily

d)

weekly

13.

Fertilization occurs in the __________.

a)

vagina

b)

uterus

c)

vas deferens

d)

fallopian tubes

14.

How does a fetus eat or receive nutrients and oxygen?

a)

the umbilical cord delivers nutrients and oxygen from the placenta

b)

the fetus creates their own food and oxygen

c)

the fetus does not require food and oxygen

d)

the fetus absorbs food and oxygen from the amniotic fluid

15.

Place the following events in sequence: A) A fertilized egg implants in the uterine wall, B) A sperm cell unites with an egg cell, C) A human ovulates an egg cell

a)

C, B A

b)

A, B, C

c)

B, C, A

d)

A, C, B

16.

Place the following stages in order by development: A) Zygote, B) Fetus, C) Embryo, D) Blastocysts

a)

C, D, A, B

b)

B, C, D, A

c)

A, B, C, D

d)

A, D, C, B

17.

Place the stages of birth in order: A) Delivery of fetus, B) Afterbirth of placenta, C) Labor

a)

C, B, A

b)

C, A, B

c)

B, C, A

d)

A, B, C

18.

Twins that are formed when one cell splits into two different cells during cell division are called ______ twins because they contain the same genetic make up.

a)

fraternal

b)

identical

c)

conjoined

19.

Early detection of testicular or breast cancer through monthly self-exams is critical for successful  _____.

a)

surgery

b)

work

c)

treatment

20.

Identify the ways to maintain the female reproductive system health (check all that apply)

a)

bathe regularly

b)

run 1 mile a day

c)

get medical check ups

d)

practice abstinence

21.

What part of the female reproductive system is the opening of the uterus?

a)

endometrium

b)

vagina

c)

cervix

d)

ovaries

22.

What structure carries genetic information for an organism?


a)

chromosome

b)

mitochondria

c)

vacuole

d)

ribosome

23.

Testes are located outside the male body in the scrotum because the temperature of the  __________ needs to be slightly lower than normal body temperature to survive. 

a)

sperm

b)

egg

c)

ova

d)

blastocyst

24.

1 in 8 women will get this type of cancer, which is the second leading cause of cancer death behind lung cancer.

a)

cervical cancer

b)

testicular cancer

c)

lung cancer

d)

breast cancer

25.

What might happen if the testes were located inside the body instead of the scrotum sac?

a)

Sperm might get too cold and die

b)

The testes would interfere with the functioning of the penis

c)

Sperm would overheat and die

d)

The testes would be called ovaries instead