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Introduction to Canadian Geography 2026

Total questions: 92

Worksheet time: 3hrs 23mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
What country borders Canada from the south 
a)
U.S.A
b)
Greenland 
c)
Asia
d)
Austraila 
2.
what three oceans border Canada 
a)
Atlantic, Pacific, Indian 
b)
Atlantic, Pacific, southern 
c)
Atlantic, Pacific, artic
d)
Atlantic, Arctic
3.

What is letter H?

a)

Pacific Ocean

b)

Hudson Bay

c)

Atlantic Ocean

d)

Arctic Ocean

4.

What is letter I?

a)

Pacific Ocean

b)

Arctic Ocean

c)

Atlantic Ocean

d)

Hudson Bay

5.

What is letter B?

a)

Alaska

b)

Rocky Mtns

c)

USA

d)

Canadian Shield

6.

What is letter E?

a)

Arctic Ocean

b)

Canadian Shield

c)

Hudson Bay

d)

Great Latkes

7.

The province highlighted is

a)

Alberta

b)

Saskatchewan

c)

Manitoba

d)

British Columbia

8.

The name of the province highlighted is...

a)

Quebec

b)

New Brunswick

c)

Newfoundland

d)

Nova Scotia

9.

The name of the province highlighted is...

a)

Quebec

b)

Ontario

c)

Manitoba

d)

Saskatchewan

10.

The name of the territory highlighted is...

a)

Northwest Territories

b)

Yellowknife

c)

Yukon

d)

Nunavut

11.

The name of the province highlighted is...

a)

Yukon

b)

Alberta

c)

British Columbia

d)

Saskatchewan

12.

The name of the province highlighted is...

a)

New Brunswick

b)

Nova Scotia

c)

Quebec

d)

Newfoundland & Labrador

13.

The name of the province highlighted is...

a)

Ontario

b)

Quebec

c)

Newfoundland

d)

Manitoba

14.

The name of the territory highlighted is...

a)

Yukon

b)

Alberta

c)

Northwest Territories

d)

Nunavut

15.

The capital of Ontario is...

a)

Toronto

b)

Ottawa

c)

Quebec City

d)

Ontario City

16.

The capital city of New Brunswick is

a)

Halifax

b)

St. John's

c)

Fredericton

d)

Charlottetown

17.

The capital city of Quebec is...

a)

Montreal

b)

Ottawa

c)

Toronto

d)

Quebec City

18.

The capital city of British Columbia is...

a)

Vancouver

b)

Kelowna

c)

Victoria

d)

Abbotsford

19.

The capital city of the Northwest Territories is...

a)

Yukon

b)

Yellowknife

c)

Whitehorse

d)

Iqaluit

20.

The capital city of PEI is

a)

St. John's

b)

Fredericton

c)

Halifax

d)

Charlottetown

21.

The capital city of Canada is...

a)

Montreal

b)

Toronto

c)

Ottawa

d)

Vancouver

22.

The ocean on Canada's east coast is called...

a)

The Pacific

b)

The Arctic

c)

The Atlantic

23.

The ocean on Canada's west coast is called...

a)

The Pacific

b)

The Atlantic

c)

The Arctic

24.
Canada is located on which continent?
a)
North America
b)
South America
c)
Europe
d)
Australia
25.

What is the capital city of Alberta?

a)

Lethbridge

b)

Calgary

c)

Edmonton

d)

Red Deer

26.

How many provinces does Canada have?

a)

11

b)

10

c)

9

d)

13

27.

How many territories does Canada have?

a)

3

b)

4

c)

6

d)

5

28.

How many lakes makes up the Great Lakes?

a)

4

b)

5

c)

3

d)

6

29.

What is a lake included with the Great Lakes?

a)

Lake Erie

b)

Lake Edmonton

c)

Lake Wabamun

d)

Pigeon Lake

30.

What is the capital city of British Columbia?

a)

Vancouver

b)

Victoria

c)

Kelowna

d)

Moosejaw

31.

What is the capital city of Saskatchewan?

a)

Regina

b)

Saskatoon

c)

Prince Albert

d)

Lloydminster

32.

What are the names of the territories?

a)

Nunavut, Northwest Territories and Yukon

b)

Nunavut, Alberta and Yukon

c)

Yukon, Saskatchewan and Alberta

d)

Northwest Territories, Yukon and Prince Edward Island

33.

What is the smallest province in Canada?

a)

Nova Scotia

b)

Prince Edward Island

c)

Alberta

d)

Nunavut

34.

What is the newest territory in Canada?

a)

Alberta

b)

Northwest Territories

c)

Nunavut

d)

Yukon

35.

What is the population of Canada?

a)

30 million

b)

36 million

c)

30 billion

d)

3.6 million

36.

What is the flattest province in Canada?

a)

Alberta

b)

Saskatchewan

c)

Manitoba

d)

Ontario

37.
What Province or Territory is this?
a)
Alberta
b)
Saskatchewan
c)
Manitoba
d)
British Columbia
38.
What Province or Territory is this?
a)
Alberta
b)
Manitoba
c)
Saskatchewan
d)
Ontario
39.
What Province or Territory is this?
a)
Nunavut
b)
Yukon
c)
Northwest Territories
d)
British Columbia
40.
What Province or Territory is this?
a)
PEI
b)
New Brunswick
c)
Nova Scotia
d)
Newfoundland and Labrador
41.
What Province or Territory is this?
a)
Saskatchewan
b)
Alberta
c)
Quebec
d)
British Columbia
42.
What Province or Territory is this?
a)
New Brunswick
b)
Nova Scotia
c)
PEI
d)
Newfoundland and Labrador
43.
What Province or Territory is this?
a)
PEI
b)
Newfourndland and Labrador
c)
Nova Scotia
d)
New Brunswick
44.
What Province or Territory is this?
a)
Nunavut
b)
Northwest Territories
c)
Yukon
d)
Manitoba
45.
What Province or Territory is this?
a)
Ontario
b)
Northwest Territories
c)
Quebec
d)
Manitoba
46.
What Province or Territory is this?
a)
Manitoba
b)
Saskatchewan
c)
Alberta
d)
British Columbia
47.
What Province or Territory is this?
a)
Nunavut
b)
Northwest Territories
c)
Manitoba
d)
Yukon
48.
What Province or Territory is this?
a)
Ontario
b)
Manitoba
c)
Quebec
d)
Alberta
49.
What is the capital city of this Province or Territory?
a)
Calgary
b)
Edmonton
c)
Winnipeg
d)
Vancouver
50.
What is the capital city of this Province or Territory?
a)
Brandon
b)
Winnipeg
c)
Regina
d)
Edmonton
51.
What is the capital city of this Province or Territory?
a)
Whitehorse
b)
Vancouver
c)
Yellowknife
d)
Calgary
52.
What is the capital city of this Province or Territory?
a)
Charlottetown
b)
Halifax
c)
Fredericton
d)
St. John's
53.
What is the capital city of this Province or Territory?
a)
Winnipeg
b)
Edmonton
c)
Vancouver
d)
Victoria
54.
What is the capital city of this Province or Territory?
a)
Halifax
b)
St. John's
c)
Fredericton
d)
Charlottetown
55.
What is the capital city of this Province or Territory?
a)
St. John's
b)
Charlottetown
c)
Fredericton
d)
Halifax
56.
What is the capital city of this Province or Territory?
a)
Whitehorse
b)
Yellowknife
c)
Montreal
d)
Iqaluit
57.
What is the capital city of this Province or Territory?
a)
Montreal
b)
Winnipeg
c)
Calgary
d)
Quebec City
58.
What is the capital city of this Province or Territory?
a)
Winnipeg
b)
Edmonton
c)
Regina
d)
Saskatoon
59.
What is the capital city of this Province or Territory?
a)
Victoria
b)
Yellowknife
c)
Whitehorse
d)
Iqaluit
60.
What is the capital city of this Province or Territory?
a)
Toronto
b)
Ottawa
c)
Montreal
d)
Hamilton
61.

Which Canadian body of water connects the Great Lakes to the Atlantic Ocean?

a)

Pacific Ocean

b)

Hudson Bay

c)

St. Lawrence River

d)

Lake Superior

62.

What physical feature dominates the landscape of Western Canada?

a)

Hudson Bay

b)

Pacific Ocean

c)

Appalachian Mountains

d)

Rocky Mountains

63.

What is the largest country in North America and the second largest country in the world?

a)

Japan

b)

Canada

c)

Russia

d)

China

64.

An Archipelago is a . . .

a)

Coniferous Forest

b)

Group of Islands

c)

Land route used by traders

d)

River system

65.

The ___________ River in the Northwest Territories is one of the longest river systems in North America, and the longest in Canada flowing into the Arctic Ocean.

a)

St. Lawerence

b)

Mackenzie

c)

Slave

d)

Yellowknife

66.
Which is the largest French speaking province
a)
Saskatchewan
b)
New Brunswick
c)
Quebec
d)
Prince Edward Island
67.

Which province is home to Banff and Jasper National Parks?

a)

British Columbia

b)

Alberta

c)

Saskatchewan

d)

Manitoba

68.

Which province features include prairies, boreal forests, & tundra, plus thousands of lakes, including Lake Winnipeg?

a)

Manitoba

b)

British Columbia

c)

Quebec

d)

Ontario

69.

Which province is home to the Canadian Shield, Great Lakes, and Niagara Falls?

a)

Quebec

b)

Ontario

c)

Alberta

d)

Prince Edward Island

70.

What do you call large areas of flat land covered by grasses and wildflowers but few trees?

a)

Prairie

b)

Peninsula

c)

Plains

71.

What do you call land that is frozen?

a)

permafrost

b)

prairies

c)

fjords

72.

Which of the following are geographical features?

a)

apples, peaches, apricots, cherries

b)

farms, factories, mines

c)

coal, iron, nickel, aluminum

d)

rivers, mountains, lakes, oceans

73.
What is the name of the trade agreement between the U.S, Canada, and Mexico?
a)
E.U.
b)
U.N.
c)
N.A.T.O.
d)
N.A.F.T.A.
74.
What best explains why the U.S. is Canada's number one trading partner?
a)
We share a border
b)
We share a currency
c)
We have same natural resources
d)
We share a common culture
75.

Which two European countries fought over Canada?

a)

Spain and France

b)

France and United States

c)

United States and England

d)

England and France

76.
What are the official languages of Canada?
a)
English and French
b)
French and German
c)
English and German
d)
British and German
77.
Where does most of Canada's population live?
a)
On or near the border of the United States
b)
In the Northern region
c)
The Interior
d)
The Northeast
78.

In which region of Canada are lobsters caught and shipped live across Canada and the world?

a)

The West Coast

b)

The Atlantic Region

c)

The Prairie Region

d)

The North Region

79.

Which of the following resources is Canada's most profitable export?

a)

timber

b)

fruits

c)

oil

d)

furs

80.

Which government system best describes Canada?

a)

parliamentary democracy

b)

communist

c)

presidential democracy

d)

constitutional monarchy

81.

Who is the head of Canada's government elected by the majority party in Parliament?

a)

Prime Minister

b)

Governor General

c)

Queen

d)

President

82.

One of the first economic activities in early Canada

a)

Mining

b)

Logging

c)

Fur Trading

d)

None of these

83.

Canada is the world's leading exporter of what?

a)

Forest Products

b)

Coal

c)

Oil

d)

Seafood

84.

80% of Canadians live on _____ of Canada's land

a)

70%

b)

50%

c)

30%

d)

10%

85.

Largest rodeo in the world

a)

Quebec Stampede

b)

Quebec Rodeo

c)

Calgary Rodeo

d)

Calgary Stampede

86.

78% of Canada's exports go to

a)

Mexico

b)

US

c)

Great Britain

d)

China

87.

Studying the Earth's surface, climate, natural resources, and how how people interact with those features.

a)

geography

b)

physical features

c)

landforms

d)

gym

88.

A huge forest covers most of this region. Evergreen trees such as spruce and pin love the cold weather of the Canadian shield. What is the name of this forest?

a)

Evergreen forest

b)

Boreal forest

c)

Flower Forest

d)

Hyrule Forest

89.

Which province has the densest population in Canada?

a)

Ontario

b)

British Columbia

c)

Quebec

d)

Saskatchewan

90.

Which province has the largest port in Canada?

a)

Alberta

b)

Saskatchewan

c)

British Columbia

d)

Manitoba

91.

Which province is known as the 'Breadbasket' of Canada?

a)

British Columbia

b)

Saskatchewan

c)

Manitoba

d)

Alberta

92.

Which province has the largest population in Canada?

a)

Alberta

b)

Ontario

c)

Saskatchewan

d)

Manitoba

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