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GCSE PE Performance Enhancing Drugs

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

This drug mimics the male hormone testosterone?

a)

Anabolic steroids

b)

Beta blockers

c)

Diuretics

d)

Narcotic analgesics

2.

Which of the following is a socially acceptable PED?

a)

Anabolic steroids

b)

Diuretics

c)

Caffeine

d)

Growth hormone

3.

Which of the following is NOT a side effect of taking anabolic steroids?

a)

Increased risk of heart attack and stroke

b)

Low blood pressure

c)

Increased risk of muscle injury

d)

Infertility

4.

Increase muscle mass, develop bone growth, increase strength and allow the athlete to train harder for longer

a)

Anabolic steroids

b)

Beta blockers

c)

Peptide hormones

d)

Stimulants

5.

Why do people take performance-enhancing drugs?

a)

Encouraged to do so by coaches and fellow athletes

b)

Enable them to compete at a higher level

c)

Financial gains through success

d)

All three

6.

Generally prescribed for people with heart problems as they maintain a low heart rate and lower blood pressure?

a)

Anabolic steroids

b)

Beta blockers

c)

Peptide hormones

d)

Stimulants

7.

Which of the following is NOT a side effect of beta blockers?

a)

Nausea and diarrhoea

b)

Alertness

c)

Depressions

d)

Insomnia

8.

Increase the amount of urine produced and increase kidney function, thus eliminating fluid from the body and reducing weight?

a)

Anabolic steriods

b)

Beta blockers

c)

Diuretics

d)

Stimulants

9.

Banned in many sports such as snooker, archery and shooting?

a)

Beta blockers

b)

Growth hormone

c)

Narcotic analgesics

d)

Stimulants

10.

Which of the following is NOT a side effect of diuretics?

a)

Dehydration

b)

Nausea

c)

High blood pressure

d)

Muscle cramp

11.

Which athlete is most likely to use diuretics?

a)

Boxer

b)

Gymnast

c)

Golfer

d)

Weightlifter

12.

Drugs in this category include heroin, methadone, or morphine

a)

Anabolic steroids

b)

Beta blockers

c)

Narcotic analgesics

d)

Peptide hormone

13.

Other than weight loss, why else might an athlete use diuretics?

a)

Improve kidney function

b)

Reduce concentration of a banned substance

c)

Improve their physical appearance

d)

Reduce build up of lactic acid in muscles

14.

This type of drug includes EPO (Erythropoietin) and HGH (Human growth hormone)?

a)

Diuretics

b)

Narcotic analgesics

c)

Peptide hormones

d)

Stimulants

15.

These drugs act by depressing the central nervous system and give relief from painful injuries

a)

Anabolic steroids

b)

Beta blockers

c)

Narcotic analgesics

d)

Peptide hormone

16.

Allow a performer to train and play through the pain

a)

Anabolic steroids

b)

Beta blockers

c)

Narcotic analgesics

d)

Peptide hormone

17.

Nicotine, alcohol and and caffeine are NOT socially acceptable drugs?

a)

True

b)

False

18.

Produced naturally, but can also be produced unnaturally by drugs

a)

Diuretics

b)

Narcotic analgesics

c)

Peptide hormones

d)

Stimulants

19.

Which of the following athletes would NOT benefit from blood doping?

a)

Gymnast

b)

Marathon runner

c)

Rower

d)

Long distance cyclist

20.

A banned process rather than a banned drug?

a)

Blood doping

b)

Blood spinning

c)

blood thinning

d)

Blood switching

21.

Side effects include insomnia, irregular heart beat, and increased blood pressure

a)

Anabolic steroids

b)

Beta blockers

c)

Peptide hormones

d)

Stimulants

22.

Which of the following is NOT an effect of EPO?

a)

Blood thickening

b)

Blood thinning

c)

Increased risk of heart attack or stroke

d)

Increased red blood cell production

23.

Involves boosting the number of red blood cells in order to improve performance?

a)

Taking narcotic analgesics

b)

Taking stimulants

c)

Blood doping

d)

Taking peptide hormones

24.

These drugs increase alertness and decrease tiredness, enabling athletes to think more quickly by effecting the central nervous system

a)

Anabolic steroids

b)

Beta blockers

c)

Peptide hormones

d)

Stimulants

25.

Which of the following athletes would benefit most from EPO?

a)

Basketballer

b)

Long-distance cyclist

c)

Tennis player

d)

Weightlifter

26.

If a person is dependent on a drug, they have developed

a)

an addiction

b)

euphoria

c)

a drug allergy

d)

peer pressure

27.

Side effects include insomnia, irregular heart beat, and increased blood pressure

a)

Anabolic steroids

b)

Beta blockers

c)

Peptide hormones

d)

Stimulants

28.

Which athlete is most likely to take anabolic steroids?

a)

100m sprinter

b)

Golfer

c)

Long jumper

d)

F1 driver

29.

Why do people take performance-enhancing drugs?

a)

Encouraged to do so by coaches and fellow athletes

b)

Enable them to compete at a higher level

c)

Financial gains through success

d)

All three

30.

Which of the following is NOT a benefit of peptide hormones?

a)

Increased muscle growth

b)

Assist with recovery from injury or training

c)

Increased number of red blood cells

d)

Increased pain threshold