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Vital Signs Assessment Quiz

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which artery is most commonly used to measure blood pressure in adults?

a)

Brachial artery

b)

Radial artery

c)

Femoral artery

d)

Carotid artery

2.

What is the normal range for adult pulse rate (beats per minute)?

a)

40–60 bpm

b)

60–100 bpm

c)

100–120 bpm

d)

120–140 bpm

3.

Which device is commonly used to measure body temperature orally?

a)

Sphygmomanometer

b)

Thermometer

c)

Pulse oximeter

d)

Stethoscope

4.

What is the normal range for adult respiratory rate (breaths per minute)?

a)

8–12

b)

12–20

c)

20–28

d)

28–36

5.

Which instrument is used to measure oxygen saturation levels?

a)

Sphygmomanometer

b)

Pulse oximeter

c)

Thermometer

d)

Otoscope

6.

What is the term for the written record of a patient’s vital signs?

a)

Prescription

b)

Documentation

c)

Diagnosis

d)

Prognosis

7.

Which of the following is the correct procedure for measuring blood pressure using a manual sphygmomanometer?

a)

Inflate the cuff, listen for the first and last sounds with a stethoscope, and record the readings.

b)

Place the cuff on the wrist, inflate, and record the highest reading.

c)

Use a thermometer to measure the temperature before inflating the cuff.

d)

Inflate the cuff, wait 5 minutes, and record any number shown.

8.

When assessing pulse rate, which site is most commonly used in adults?

a)

Carotid artery

b)

Radial artery

c)

Femoral artery

d)

Popliteal artery

9.

Which temperature measurement technique is considered most accurate for core body temperature?

a)

Oral

b)

Axillary

c)

Rectal

d)

Tympanic

10.

A patient’s oxygen saturation is measured at 92%. What should the medical assistant do next?

a)

Ignore the result

b)

Notify the healthcare provider

c)

Record as normal

d)

Remove the pulse oximeter

11.

Which of the following best describes the process of documenting vital signs in a patient’s chart?

a)

Record only abnormal values

b)

Record all measured values, time, and method used

c)

Record values once per week

d)

Record values without noting the time

12.

A patient presents with a temperature of 38.5°C, a pulse rate of 110 bpm, respiratory rate of 24 breaths per minute, and oxygen saturation of 95%. Which vital sign is most concerning and why?

a)

Temperature, because it indicates fever

b)

Pulse rate, because it is below normal

c)

Respiratory rate, because it is above normal

d)

Oxygen saturation, because it is dangerously low

13.

A medical assistant notices a patient’s blood pressure reading is 150/95 mmHg. What should be the assistant’s next step?

a)

Record the value and inform the healthcare provider

b)

Ignore the reading and continue with other assessments

c)

Retake the blood pressure after 30 minutes

d)

Tell the patient to go home and rest

14.

A patient’s pulse is irregular and difficult to count at the radial artery. What should the medical assistant do to ensure an accurate assessment?

a)

Estimate the pulse rate

b)

Use a stethoscope to auscultate the apical pulse

c)

Ignore the irregularity

d)

Ask the patient to exercise and retake the pulse

15.

During vital signs documentation, a medical assistant notices a discrepancy between the recorded respiratory rate and the observed rate. What is the best course of action?

a)

Leave the documentation unchanged

b)

Correct the documentation and notify the healthcare provider

c)

Ignore the discrepancy

d)

Erase all previous records