Fractions

Front

What is a fraction?

Back

A fraction represents a part of a whole and is expressed as a ratio of two integers, with a numerator (top number) and a denominator (bottom number).

Tags

CCSS.3.NF.A.1

CCSS.3.NF.A.2B

Front

What does the numerator in a fraction represent?

Back

The numerator indicates how many parts of the whole are being considered.

Tags

CCSS.3.NF.A.1

CCSS.3.NF.A.2B

Front

What does the denominator in a fraction represent?

Back

The denominator indicates the total number of equal parts the whole is divided into.

Tags

CCSS.3.NF.A.1

CCSS.3.NF.A.2B

Front

How do you add fractions with the same denominator?

Back

To add fractions with the same denominator, keep the denominator the same and add the numerators.

Tags

CCSS.4.NF.B.3C

CCSS.4.NF.B.3D

Front

How do you add fractions with different denominators?

Back

To add fractions with different denominators, find a common denominator, convert the fractions, and then add the numerators.

Tags

CCSS.5.NF.A.1

CCSS.5.NF.A.2

Front

What is the process to simplify a fraction?

Back

To simplify a fraction, divide both the numerator and the denominator by their greatest common divisor (GCD).

Front

What is an equivalent fraction?

Back

Equivalent fractions are different fractions that represent the same value or proportion of a whole.

Tags

CCSS.3.NF.A.3A

CCSS.3.NF.A.3B

CCSS.4.NF.A.1

Front

How can you find an equivalent fraction?

Back

To find an equivalent fraction, multiply or divide both the numerator and the denominator by the same non-zero number.

Tags

CCSS.3.NF.A.3A

CCSS.3.NF.A.3B

CCSS.4.NF.A.1

Front

What is a mixed number?

Back

A mixed number is a whole number combined with a proper fraction, such as 1 1/2.

Tags

CCSS.3.NF.A.3C

Front

How do you convert an improper fraction to a mixed number?

Back

To convert an improper fraction to a mixed number, divide the numerator by the denominator to find the whole number, and use the remainder as the new numerator.