Biology Flashcard: Key Concepts Review

Front

What is the function of the mitochondria in a cell?

Back

To produce energy through respiration

Front

What is the main pigment involved in photosynthesis?

Back

Chlorophyll

Front

Which process allows water to move across a cell membrane?

Back

Osmosis

Front

What is the equation for aerobic respiration?

Back

Front

Which microorganism is responsible for causing tuberculosis? Options: Virus, Bacterium, Fungus, Protozoa

Back

Bacterium

Front

What is the primary function of ribosomes in a cell?

Back

To synthesise proteins

Front

Which of the following is a non-communicable disease? Options: Influenza, Diabetes, Measles, Tuberculosis

Back

Diabetes

Front

What is the role of stomata in the process of photosynthesis?

Back

To exchange gases

Front

Which of the following processes requires energy input from the cell? Diffusion, Osmosis, Active transport, Facilitated diffusion

Back

Active transport

Front

What is the main product of anaerobic respiration in muscle cells?

Back

Lactic acid