Pythagorean Theorem and it's Converse
Flashcard
•
Mathematics
•
10th Grade
•
Practice Problem
•
Hard
+2
Standards-aligned
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the Pythagorean Theorem?
Back
The Pythagorean Theorem states that in a right triangle, the square of the length of the hypotenuse (c) is equal to the sum of the squares of the lengths of the other two sides (a and b). It can be expressed as: c² = a² + b².
Tags
CCSS.8.G.B.8
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the converse of the Pythagorean Theorem?
Back
The converse of the Pythagorean Theorem states that if in a triangle, the square of the length of one side is equal to the sum of the squares of the lengths of the other two sides, then the triangle is a right triangle.
Tags
CCSS.8.G.B.8
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
If a right triangle has legs of lengths 3 cm and 4 cm, what is the length of the hypotenuse?
Back
5 cm (Using the Pythagorean Theorem: 3² + 4² = 9 + 16 = 25, so c = √25 = 5 cm).
Tags
CCSS.8.G.B.7
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
How do you find the length of a missing side in a right triangle?
Back
To find the length of a missing side, use the Pythagorean Theorem: c² = a² + b². Rearrange the formula to solve for the missing side.
Tags
CCSS.8.G.B.7
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the distance formula derived from the Pythagorean Theorem?
Back
The distance formula is used to find the distance between two points (x₁, y₁) and (x₂, y₂) in a coordinate plane: d = √((x₂ - x₁)² + (y₂ - y₁)²).
Tags
CCSS.HSG.GPE.B.7
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
In a right triangle, if one leg is 6 cm and the hypotenuse is 10 cm, what is the length of the other leg?
Back
8 cm (Using the Pythagorean Theorem: 10² = 6² + b², so 100 = 36 + b², thus b² = 64, and b = √64 = 8 cm).
Tags
CCSS.8.G.B.7
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the relationship between the sides of a 30-60-90 triangle?
Back
In a 30-60-90 triangle, the lengths of the sides are in the ratio 1:√3:2. The shortest side is opposite the 30° angle, the longer leg is opposite the 60° angle, and the hypotenuse is opposite the right angle.
Tags
CCSS.HSG.CO.C.10
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