Groundwater and Aquifers

Flashcard
•
Science
•
7th Grade
•
Hard
+5
Standards-aligned
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is groundwater?
Back
Groundwater is the water that fills the cracks and spaces in underground soil and rock layers.
Tags
NGSS.MS-ESS2-4
NGSS.MS-ESS3-1
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is a watershed?
Back
A watershed is the land area that water flows across, under, and through on its way to a body of water.
Tags
NGSS.MS-ESS2-4
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is point source contamination?
Back
Point source contamination refers to human pollution that has a known, identifiable origin.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What percentage of Earth's water is classified as fresh water?
Back
Only 3% of Earth's water can be classified as fresh water.
Tags
NGSS.MS-ESS2-4
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the water table?
Back
The water table is the upper surface of the zone of saturation, where the soil or rock is fully saturated with water.
Tags
NGSS.MS-ESS2-4
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is an aquifer?
Back
An aquifer is a geological formation that can store and transmit water, allowing it to be extracted for use.
Tags
NGSS.MS-ESS3-1
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
How does groundwater recharge occur?
Back
Groundwater recharge occurs when water from precipitation or surface water infiltrates the ground and replenishes aquifers.
Tags
NGSS.MS-ESS2-1
NGSS.MS-ESS2-4
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