Parallel Structure

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What is Parallel Structure?

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Parallel structure, or parallelism, is the repetition of a chosen grammatical form within a sentence. It helps to create balance and clarity in writing.

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Why is Parallel Structure important in writing?

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Parallel structure enhances readability and flow, making sentences easier to understand and more persuasive.

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Identify the error: 'She likes hiking, to swim, and biking.'

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The correct parallel structure should be: 'She likes hiking, swimming, and biking.'

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Identify the error: 'The committee discussed the budget, the new policy, and how to improve communication.'

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The correct parallel structure should be: 'The committee discussed the budget, the new policy, and the improvement of communication.'

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What is an example of a parallel structure in a list?

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An example is: 'I enjoy reading, writing, and painting.' All verbs are in the gerund form.

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What is the effect of using parallel structure in speeches?

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It emphasizes key points and makes the speech more memorable and impactful.

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Identify the error: 'He is smart, kind, and he works hard.'

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The correct parallel structure should be: 'He is smart, kind, and hardworking.'

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What is the rule for using parallel structure with correlative conjunctions?

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When using correlative conjunctions (e.g., either/or, neither/nor), the elements connected must be in the same grammatical form.

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Provide an example of parallel structure using correlative conjunctions.

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Example: 'Either you start working hard, or you will fail the course.'

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What is the difference between parallel structure and repetition?

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Parallel structure involves using the same grammatical form, while repetition involves using the same word or phrase for emphasis.