Plant and Animal Cell Organelles

Front

What is the function of chloroplasts in plant cells?

Back

Chloroplasts capture energy from sunlight to produce sugar through photosynthesis.

Front

What is the jellylike substance inside a cell that holds organelles?

Back

Cytoplasm is the jellylike material inside the cell that holds the nucleus, organelles, and other components.

Front

What is the main difference between plant and animal cells regarding chloroplasts?

Back

Animal cells do not have chloroplasts because they do not perform photosynthesis.

Front

What organelle is responsible for storing water and food in cells?

Back

Vacuole is the organelle that stores water and food in both plant and animal cells.

Front

What is the correct order of organization from least to most complex?

Back

Lung Cell - Lung Tissue - Lung - Respiratory System - Human.

Front

What is the role of the nucleus in a cell?

Back

The nucleus acts as the control center of the cell, containing genetic material (DNA) and regulating cell activities.

Front

What is the function of the cell membrane?

Back

The cell membrane controls the movement of substances in and out of the cell, providing protection and structure.

Front

What is the purpose of mitochondria in cells?

Back

Mitochondria are known as the powerhouse of the cell, generating energy through cellular respiration.

Front

What is the function of ribosomes?

Back

Ribosomes are responsible for protein synthesis in the cell.

Front

What is the difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?

Back

Prokaryotic cells lack a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles, while eukaryotic cells have a nucleus and organelles.