Amplify Metabolism Review Flashcard

Front

The intestines break protein down into ____________.

Back

Amino acids are the building blocks of proteins, which are broken down in the intestines.

Front

The molecule affected by someone with anemia is...

Back

Oxygen is crucial for energy production, and anemia can lead to reduced oxygen transport in the body.

Front

What happens to starch and protein molecules in our small intestine?

Back

They break down further into glucose and amino acids so they are small enough to enter our cells.

Front

If you have diabetes, your low glucose level is due to...

Back

Low insulin keeps glucose out of cells, leading to low glucose levels in the bloodstream.

Front

Starch and protein ENTER the body through the...

Back

Digestive system is responsible for breaking down food and absorbing nutrients.

Front

What are amino acids?

Back

Amino acids are organic compounds that combine to form proteins, essential for growth and repair.

Front

What is the role of insulin in the body?

Back

Insulin helps regulate blood sugar levels by facilitating the uptake of glucose into cells.

Front

What is the function of the digestive system?

Back

The digestive system breaks down food into nutrients that the body can absorb and use.

Front

What is glucose?

Back

Glucose is a simple sugar that is an important energy source in living organisms.

Front

What is starch?

Back

Starch is a complex carbohydrate that is broken down into glucose during digestion.