Forms of Energy and Energy Transformations

Front

What is energy transformation?

Back

Energy transformation is the process of changing energy from one form to another, such as converting electrical energy into thermal energy.

Front

What are the main forms of energy?

Back

The main forms of energy include thermal, chemical, electrical, mechanical, and radiant energy.

Front

What is thermal energy?

Back

Thermal energy is the energy that comes from the temperature of matter. It is the total kinetic energy of particles in an object.

Front

What is chemical energy?

Back

Chemical energy is the energy stored in the bonds of chemical compounds, like atoms and molecules. It is released during a chemical reaction.

Front

What is electrical energy?

Back

Electrical energy is the energy caused by the movement of electrons through a conductor.

Front

What is mechanical energy?

Back

Mechanical energy is the sum of potential energy and kinetic energy in an object. It is the energy associated with the motion and position of an object.

Front

What is radiant energy?

Back

Radiant energy is the energy of electromagnetic waves, such as light. It can travel through space.

Front

What happens when a stove is added to a circuit?

Back

The energy transformation is from electrical energy to thermal energy.

Front

What happens when a blender is added to a circuit?

Back

The energy transformation is from electrical energy to mechanical energy.

Front

What is an example of thermal energy?

Back

A hot stovetop is an example of thermal energy.