What is a keystone species?
Wolves of yellowstone

Flashcard
•
Science, Biology
•
7th Grade
•
Hard
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Back
A keystone species is a species that has a disproportionately large effect on its environment relative to its abundance. In Yellowstone, wolves are considered a keystone species because they help maintain the population of other species, which in turn affects the entire ecosystem.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
How long were wolves absent from Yellowstone National Park?
Back
Wolves were absent from Yellowstone National Park for 70 years.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What impact did the absence of wolves have on elk populations?
Back
Without wolves, elk populations increased significantly because there were no natural predators to keep their numbers in check.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What happened to vegetation due to increased elk populations?
Back
The elk reduced the vegetation to almost nothing by devouring it or leaving it bare.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Which animals did not benefit from the disappearance of the wolves?
Back
Birds, coyotes, and beavers did not benefit from the disappearance of the wolves.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the role of wolves in the Yellowstone ecosystem?
Back
Wolves help control the population of herbivores like elk, which allows vegetation to recover and supports a diverse ecosystem.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is an ecosystem?
Back
An ecosystem is a community of living organisms interacting with their physical environment, including plants, animals, and microorganisms.
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