7.1-7.4 Assessment

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What was a significant social and political impact of Roman Catholicism in medieval Europe?

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It unified various European kingdoms under a common religious authority.

Tags

TX.§113.42.C.4.A.

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Which event led to the formal separation between Roman Catholicism and Eastern Orthodoxy?

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The Great Schism of 1054

Tags

TX.§113.42.C.4.A.

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What role did guilds play in the social structure of medieval Europe?

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They were associations of artisans and merchants that regulated trade and commerce.

Tags

TX.§113.42.C.4.A.

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What best describes the relationship between the Roman Catholic Church and feudal lords during the Middle Ages?

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Feudal lords often sought the Church's approval to legitimize their rule.

Tags

TX.§113.42.C.4.A.

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What was a key difference between Roman Catholicism and Eastern Orthodoxy in terms of religious authority?

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Roman Catholicism centralized authority in the Pope, while Eastern Orthodoxy had a decentralized structure with multiple patriarchs.

Tags

TX.§113.42.C.4.A.

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What was the primary reason for the establishment of the Byzantine Empire's state religion as Eastern Orthodoxy?

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To distinguish itself from the Roman Catholic Church and assert independence.

Tags

TX.§113.42.C.4.A.

Front

Role of monasteries in medieval Europe?

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They preserved knowledge and provided social services.

Tags

TX.§113.42.C.4.A.

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How did the Church's ownership of land affect its power in Medieval Europe?

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It increased the Church's economic and political power

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What was the primary purpose of the Crusades initiated by the Roman Catholic Church?

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To reclaim the Holy Land from Muslim control.

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The city of Jerusalem is important to what three major religions?

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Islam, Christianity, and Judaism