Anatomy Midterm Bio 1121

Front

What is the primary function of the cornea?

Back

The cornea is the clear, dome-shaped surface that covers the front of the eye, providing most of the eye's optical power and helping to focus light onto the retina.

Front

What does the Integumentary System produce?

Back

The Integumentary System produces Vitamin D, which is essential for calcium absorption and bone health.

Front

Define 'proximal' in anatomical terms.

Back

Proximal refers to a position that is closer to the point of attachment or to the trunk of the body.

Front

What is the 'Rule of Nines' used for?

Back

The 'Rule of Nines' is a method used to estimate the total body surface area (TBSA) affected by burns, helping to determine fluid resuscitation needs.

Front

What are the ABCD rules in skin cancer evaluation?

Back

The ABCD rules stand for Asymmetry, Border, Color, and Diameter, which are used to assess moles for potential skin cancer.

Front

What is the function of the retina?

Back

The retina is the light-sensitive layer at the back of the eye that converts light into neural signals, which are sent to the brain for visual recognition.

Front

What is the role of the pupil in the eye?

Back

The pupil is the opening in the center of the iris that regulates the amount of light entering the eye.

Front

What is the significance of the epidermis in the skin?

Back

The epidermis is the outermost layer of skin that provides a barrier to protect underlying tissues and helps prevent water loss.

Front

What is the anatomical term for the back of the body?

Back

The anatomical term for the back of the body is 'dorsal'.

Front

What is the primary function of the dermis?

Back

The dermis is the layer of skin beneath the epidermis that contains connective tissue, blood vessels, and nerve endings, providing strength and elasticity.