Amoeba Sisters Video Recap: DNA vs. RNA & Protein Synthesis

Front

Uracil bonds with _____________.

Back

Adenine

Front

I am arranged as a double helix, and my shape is often described as a 'twisted ladder.' What am I?

Back

DNA

Front

Transcription takes place here (in a eukaryotic cell). Where is it?

Back

Nucleus

Front

Which type(s) of RNA are involved in translation?

Back

All RNA listed (tRNA, rRNA, mRNA)

Front

I am generally found both inside and outside of the nucleus [in eukaryotic cells]. What am I?

Back

DNA

Front

What is the primary function of DNA?

Back

To store and transmit genetic information.

Front

What is the primary function of RNA?

Back

To help in the synthesis of proteins.

Front

What are the three types of RNA?

Back

Messenger RNA (mRNA), Transfer RNA (tRNA), Ribosomal RNA (rRNA).

Front

What is the process of copying DNA into RNA called?

Back

Transcription.

Front

What is the process of translating RNA into a protein called?

Back

Translation.