

Relative vs Absolute Dating
Flashcard
•
Science
•
9th - 12th Grade
•
Practice Problem
•
Hard
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is relative dating?
Back
Relative dating is a method used to determine the age of rocks and fossils by comparing their placement in layers of rock, without providing a specific numerical age.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is absolute dating?
Back
Absolute dating is a method used to determine the exact age of a rock or fossil, often through techniques such as radiometric dating.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
How does relative dating determine the age of fossils?
Back
Relative dating determines the age of fossils by examining the order of rock layers (strata) in which they are found, with lower layers being older than those above.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the principle of superposition?
Back
The principle of superposition states that in undisturbed sedimentary rock layers, the oldest layers are at the bottom and the youngest layers are at the top.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is radiometric dating?
Back
Radiometric dating is a technique used to date materials by comparing the abundance of a radioactive isotope to its decay products.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the significance of tree rings in dating?
Back
Tree rings can be used to determine the absolute age of a tree, as each ring typically represents one year of growth.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the Red Shift and its relevance in dating?
Back
The Red Shift is a phenomenon where light from distant galaxies shifts to longer wavelengths, indicating that the universe is expanding; it helps estimate the age of the universe.
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