Muscle anatomy
Flashcard
•
Biology
•
10th - 12th Grade
•
Hard
Wayground Content
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is a myofilament?
Back
A myofilament is a structure composed of proteins, specifically actin and myosin, that are responsible for muscle contraction.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is a tendon?
Back
A tendon is a cord-like extension of connective tissue that attaches muscle to bone.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the role of epimysium?
Back
Epimysium is a layer of connective tissue that surrounds the entire muscle, providing support and protection.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is a sarcomere?
Back
A sarcomere is the basic functional unit of a muscle fiber, defined by the area between two Z lines, containing actin and myosin filaments.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the A band in muscle anatomy?
Back
The A band is the dark region of a sarcomere that contains the entire length of the myosin filaments.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the function of myofibrils?
Back
Myofibrils are long, thread-like structures within muscle fibers that contain the contractile elements (sarcomeres) responsible for muscle contraction.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the difference between actin and myosin?
Back
Actin is a thin filament that interacts with myosin, a thick filament, to facilitate muscle contraction.
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