AP Psychology: Approaches, History, Research Methods

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The debate on the relative contributions of biology and experience to human development is most often referred to as

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the nature-nurture issue

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Which of the following professionals is also a medical doctor? Psychiatrist, Psychologist, Counselor, Biiologist

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Psychiatrist

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Which perspective would agree with the following: "Change your thoughts, change your life"? Options: Behavioral, Cognitive, Biological, Psychodynamic

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Cognitive

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What famous psychologist is credited with opening the first ever psychology laboratory?

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Wilhelm Wundt

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Who is the founder of psychoanalysis?

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Sigmund Freud

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Which perspective studies learning and how rewards and punishments influence how humans and animals act (observable responses)?

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Behaviorism

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Who developed the theory of "Functionalism"?

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James

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What term refers to the practice of patients being self-reflective and reporting elements of their experience? Options: structuralism, introspection, functionalism, psychometrics

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introspection

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A psychologist that focuses on how ethnicity, gender, culture and/or socioeconomic status influence our behavior.

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socio-cultural psychology

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Who established adolescence as a distinct developmental stage (also developed the first psychology lab in the U.S. & was the 1st president of the APA)?

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G. Stanley Hall