finding missing sides of similar triangles

Flashcard
•
Mathematics
•
9th - 11th Grade
•
Hard
+2
Standards-aligned
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the definition of similar triangles?
Back
Similar triangles are triangles that have the same shape but may differ in size. Their corresponding angles are equal, and their corresponding sides are in proportion.
Tags
CCSS.8.G.A.2
CCSS.HSG.CO.B.6
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the property of corresponding angles in similar triangles?
Back
The corresponding angles in similar triangles are congruent (equal in measure).
Tags
CCSS.HSG.SRT.A.2
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the property of corresponding sides in similar triangles?
Back
The corresponding sides of similar triangles are proportional.
Tags
CCSS.8.G.A.2
CCSS.HSG.CO.B.6
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
If triangle ABC is similar to triangle DEF, and the lengths of sides AB and DE are 4 cm and 8 cm respectively, what is the ratio of their corresponding sides?
Back
The ratio of their corresponding sides is 1:2.
Tags
CCSS.HSG.SRT.A.2
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
How do you set up a proportion to find a missing side in similar triangles?
Back
To set up a proportion, you can use the formula: (length of side in triangle 1) / (length of corresponding side in triangle 2) = (length of missing side in triangle 1) / (length of corresponding side in triangle 2).
Tags
CCSS.HSG.SRT.A.2
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
If two triangles have sides of lengths 3 cm, 4 cm, and 5 cm, and another triangle has a side of length 6 cm, are the triangles similar?
Back
Yes, the triangles are similar because the sides of the second triangle are in proportion to the sides of the first triangle (2:1 ratio).
Tags
CCSS.8.G.A.2
CCSS.HSG.CO.B.6
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the formula to find the height of an object using similar triangles?
Back
The height can be found using the formula: height = (height of the smaller triangle) * (length of the larger triangle) / (length of the smaller triangle).
Tags
CCSS.HSG.SRT.B.5
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