Indian warrior king and founder of the Hindu community called Marathas

Portuguese supporter of exploration

Portuguese explorer who rounded the tip of Africa

Explorer who gave Portugal a direct sea route to India

Treaty of Tordesillas

Treaty between Spain and Portugal dividing newly discovered lands between them

Dutch East India Company

Dutch company that established and directed trade throughout Asia

Commander of the rebel army that drove the Mongols out of China in 1368

Chinese dynasty that ruled from 1368 to 1644

Muslim admiral who led seven exploration voyages during the Ming Dynasty

Chinese dynasty begun by the Manchus that followed the Ming Dynasty

Powerful Manchu emperor of the Qing Dynasty

Japanese warrior-chieftain who commanded a private army of samurai

Daimyo who hoped to control all of Japan and seized Kyoto

Daimyo who took control of almost all of Japan

Dynasty that ruled Japan from 1603 to 1868

Italian explorer, sailing for Spain, who landed in the Americas

Land controlled by another nation

Conquistador who defeated the Aztec Empire, conquering Mexico

Spanish explorers who conquered the Americas in the 16th century

Conquistador who defeated the Incan Empire, conquering Peru

Last Incan emperor, defeated and killed by the Spanish

Person with mixed Spanish and Native American blood

System of mining and farming using natives as slave labor

Area of the Americas explored and claimed by France

First permanent English settlement in North America

Group of English people who founded the colony of Plymouth in 1620

Group of English people who founded a colony at Massachusetts Bay in 1630

Dutch colony begun in an area that is now New York

French and Indian War

War between Britain and France over land in North America

Native American leader who led an attack on the villages of Massachusetts; also called King Philip

Buying and selling of Africans for work in the Americas

A system of labor by which a person could work to pay off the cost of coming to the Americas

European trade between the Americas, Africa, and Europe involving slaves and other goods

Voyage that brought captured Africans to the West Indies and the Americas

Global transfer of foods, plants, and animals during the colonization of the Americas

Economic system based on private ownership and the investment of wealth for profit

Company in which people pooled their wealth for a common purpose

Economic policy of increasing wealth and power by obtaining large amounts of gold and silver and selling more goods than are bought

favorable balance of trade

Condition resulting from selling more goods than are bought

Module 2 -Academic Vocab Flashcards Flashcards

Student preview

50 questions

Show all answers

1.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

Babur

Back

Founder of the Mughal Empire

2.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

Mughal

Back

Name of the empire on the Indian subcontinent founded by Babur

3.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

Akbar

Back

Mughal emperor with a genius for cultural blending, military conquest, and art; he ruled from 1556 to 1605

4.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

Sikh

Back

Member of a religious group that became the enemy of the Mughals

5.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

Shah Jahan

Back

Mughal emperor who built Taj Mahal; he ruled from 1628 to 1658

6.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

Taj Mahal

Back

Magnificent tomb built by Shah Jahan for his wife

7.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

Aurangzeb

Back

Last important Mughal emperor, 1658–1707; he expanded the empire but also weakened it

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