

Adjetivos & género
Presentation
•
World Languages
•
9th - 12th Grade
•
Practice Problem
•
Easy
Sarah Palazzolo
Used 58+ times
FREE Resource
18 Slides • 12 Questions
1
Adjetivos & género

2
El género y el número
All nouns (people, places, things & ideas) in Spanish have a gender and a number
Gender: masculine or feminine
Number: singular (1) or plural (more than 1)
3
El género (gender)
The gender of a noun does not have anything to do with a noun being "girly" or "manly," it is totally arbitrary.
4
Poll
What is the gender of these nouns?
La computadora, la clase, la escuela, la música, la hermana
Feminine
Masculine
5
Poll
What is the gender of these nouns?
El carro, el tiempo, el amigo, el color, el abuelo
Feminine
Masculine
6
Other feminine endings
La libertad, la ciudad, la universidad
La comunicación, la acción, la visión, la conexión
La señora, la doctora, la trabajadora
7
Other masculine endings
El poema, el sistema
El drama, el programa
El señor, el doctor, el trabajador
8
Exceptions to the rule
El día = masculino
La mano = femenina
La nube = femenina
El mapa = masculino
9
Plural nouns
Plural nouns have an "s" on the end (los libros, las amigas); add "es" for nouns that end in a consonant (las ciudades, los colores).
10
Poll
el tiempo
singular
plural
11
Poll
las flores
singular
plural
12
Poll
la familia
singular
plural
13
Knowing the gender & number of a noun allows us to choose the correct articles (definite & indefinite) and adjectives
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Definite articles ("the")
singular: el, la
plural: los, las
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The family
La familia
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The books
Los libros
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Multiple Choice
the girl = __ chica
el
la
los
las
18
Multiple Choice
the dogs = __ perros
el
la
los
las
19
Indefinite articles ("a" or "an;" "some")
singular: un, una
plural: unos, unas
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An orange
Una naranja
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Some students
Unos estudiantes
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Multiple Choice
a friend = __ amigo (masculino)
un
una
unos
unas
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Multiple Choice
some people = __ personas
un
una
unos
unas
24
Adjectives (description words) always agree in gender and in number with the nouns that they describe
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el carro rojo
la comida mexicana
una persona seria
los chicos estudiosos
las chicas divertidas
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Adjectives that already end in "e" do not change in gender (inteligente, sociable)
but they do change in number (inteligentes, sociables)
27
Multiple Choice
Choose the correct adjective:
Un gato ______
blanquita
negro
marrones
naranja
28
Multiple Choice
Choose the correct adjective:
La familia ______
mexicano
italiana
griego
peruano
29
Multiple Choice
Choose the correct adjective:
Unos muchachos ______
trabajador
inteligente
serias
talentosos
30
To review, all nouns have both a ______ and a ______.
Why do those two things matter?
Adjetivos & género

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