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Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration Lesson

Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration Lesson

Assessment

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•

Science, Biology

•

9th - 12th Grade

•

Medium

Created by

David Blankenship

Used 5+ times

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30 Slides • 67 Questions

1

Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration Lesson

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9

Multiple Choice

Cellular respiration is the process that converts nutrients into ATP (adenosine triphosphate), a storage molecule that provides energy for the cell. Which statement is true about cellular respiration?

1

Cellular respiration is observed only in heterotrophs.

2

Plants perform photosynthesis and cellular respiration.

3

All stages of cellular respiration require oxygen.

4

Cells need to take in carbon dioxide to perform cellular respiration.

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11

Multiple Choice

Where does the energy for ATP come from? 
1
Nucleic Acid
2
Protein
3
Lipid
4
Carbohydrate

12

Multiple Choice

Which of the following results in the storage of energy in terms of the ATP/ADP cycle?
1
The breaking of the bond between the 5-carbon sugar and the 1st phosphate group
2
The addition of a phosphate group
3
The removal of a phosphate group
4
The addition of glucose 

13

Multiple Choice

Where is the energy stored in ATP molecules
1
In the Ribose Sugar
2
In the Adenine group
3
In the Phosphate bonds
4
In the Bank

14

Multiple Choice

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Which structures shown in the Figure make up the ATP molecule?
1
A and B
2
A, B and C
3
A, B, C, and D
4
C and D

15

Multiple Choice

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Which bond of the ATP molecule is broken in order to release energy?
1
A
2
B
3
C
4
D

16

Multiple Choice

What are the parts of the ATP molecule?
1
adenine, thylakoids, stroma
2
stroma, grana, chlorophyll
3
adenine, ribose, phosphate groups
4
NADH, NAHPH, FADH

17

Multiple Choice

Which of the following can be compared to a battery in need of recharging?  (empty wallet)
1
ADP
2
ATP
3
Ribose
4
Adenosine

18

Multiple Choice

What does the "TP" in ATP stand for?
1
2 phosphates
2
tri (3) phosphates
3
Two proteins
4
tri (3) proteins

19

Multiple Choice

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Which structures shown in the Figure make up the ADP molecule?
1
A and B
2
A, B and C
3
A, B, C, and D
4
C and D

20

Multiple Choice

What is the function of ATP in living things?
1
provides energy for cells
2
stores genetic information
3
provides structure in the nucleus

21

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25

Multiple Choice

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This is ...
1
mitochondria
2
chloroplast
3
cell
4
phloem

26

Multiple Choice

Chlorophyll absorbs ________ light.
1
red - blue
2
yellow
3
green
4
light greens

27

Multiple Choice

____________________ provides the energy necessary for photosynthesis.
1
water
2
sunlight
3
glucose
4
soil

28

Multiple Choice

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Where are photosystems located?
1
thylakoid space
2
thylakoid membrane
3
central vacuole
4
stroma

29

Multiple Choice

What does ATP synthase do?
1
Create ATP in chemiosmosis.
2
Break down ATP in chemiosmosis.
3
Break down NADPH. 
4
Create NADPH.

30

Multiple Choice

ATP gets formed in the light dependent reaction by which process?
1
Chemiosmosis
2
Photosmosis
3
Diffusion
4
Active Transport

31

Multiple Choice

What is the main purpose of the light dependent reactions?
1
To provide the energy for the calvin cycle
2
To capture energy and make sugar
3
To reflect green light
4
To make sugars

32

Multiple Choice

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Where do the light reactions happen?
1
mitochondria membrane
2
thylakoid membrane
3
stroma
4
central vacuole

33

Multiple Choice

What part of the plant cell performs photosynthesis?

1

The Mitochondrion

2

The Nucleus

3

The Chloroplast

4

The Cell Wall

34

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35

Multiple Choice

Which of the following substances are produced in the dark reaction phase of photosynthesis?
1
NAPD
2
NADPH
3
CO2
4
ATP

36

Multiple Choice

Which of the following compounds is  NOT a raw material for the process of photosynthesis?
1
water
2
carbon dioxide
3
starch
4
CO2

37

Multiple Choice

What reactants are needed for the Calvin cycle?
1
Carbon dioxide
2
Carbon dioxide, ATP and NADPH2
3
Carbon dioxide and glucose
4
Oxygen and water

38

Multiple Choice

What are the products of the light independent reaction?
1
hexose sugar
2
triose phosphate
3
carbon dioxide
4
RuBP

39

Multiple Choice

What provides the energy for the Calvin cycle?
1
ATP
2
ADP
3
NADP
4
NADPH2

40

Multiple Choice

What provides the reducing power for the Calvin cycle?
1
ATP
2
ADP
3
NADP
4
NADPH2

41

Multiple Choice

Where does the light independent reaction take place?

1

Matrix

2

Stroma

3

Thylakoid membrane

4

Cytoplasm

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49

Multiple Choice

After the Krebs Cycle only a small portion of the energy of glucose has been converted to ATP. At this point the majority of usable energy is contained in
1
NADH and FADH2
2
Carbon Dioxide 
3
Acetyl-CoA
4
Citrate

50

Multiple Choice

Krebs Cycle is part of_______________ respiration.
1
Aerobic
2
Anaerobic

51

Multiple Choice

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The inner most interior of the mitochondrion is called the:
1
Cristae
2
Matrix
3
Golgi Bodies
4
Carbuncles

52

Multiple Choice

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Folds in the mitochondrion are called:
1
Cristae
2
Matrix
3
Golgi Bodies
4
Carbuncles

53

Multiple Choice

Krebs Cycle takes place in the:
1
Cytoplasm
2
Matrix
3
Ribsome
4
InterMembrane Space

54

Multiple Choice

How many NADH molecules are produced by a molecule of glucose through the Krebs' Cycle?
1
2
2
3
3
4
4
6

55

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is not a requirement for the Krebs Cycle?
1
NAD+
2
FAD+
3
Water
4
Pyruvate

56

Multiple Choice

The number of ATP molecules produced out of Krebs Cycle is:
1
2
2
3
3
4
4
0

57

Multiple Choice

Before entering Krebs Cycle, pyruvate is:
1
Oxidized
2
Reduced
3
Isomerized to Acetyl-CoA
4
Phosphorylated

58

Multiple Choice

The "regenerator" of the Krebs Cycle is:
1
Oxaloacetate
2
Acetyl-CoA
3
Citrate
4
α-Ketoglutarate

59

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is a reactant of cellular respiration

1

Carbon Dioxide

2

Water

3

Oxygen

4

ATP

60

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is a reactant of cellular respiration?

1

Glucose

2

Carbon Dioxide

3

Water

4

ATP

61

Multiple Choice

What is the correct equation for cellular respiration?
1
6O2 + C6H12O6 -> 6CO2 + 6H2O + Energy
2
6O2 + C6H12O6 + Energy -> 6CO2 + 6H2O
3
6CO2 + 6H2O -> 6O2 + C6H12O6 + Energy
4
6CO2 + 6H2O + Energy -> 6O2 + C6H12O6

62

Multiple Choice

Which is not a waste product of cellular respiration?
1
Water
2
Heat
3
Carbon Dioxide
4
Oxygen

63

Multiple Choice

Glucose is broken down during which process
1
Krebs cycle
2
Calvin cycle
3
Glycolysis
4
Photosynthesis

64

Multiple Choice

This process releases chemical energy from sugars and other carbon-based molecules to make ATP when oxygen is present.
1
photosynthesis
2
light-independent reaction
3
cellular respiration
4
light-dependent reaction

65

Multiple Choice

Where does glycolysis take place?
1
Cytoplasm
2
Stroma
3
Thylakoid
4
Mitochondria

66

Multiple Choice

What is the name of the 1st step of cellular respiration?
1
Glycolysis
2
Kreb's Cycle
3
ETC
4
Anaerobic respiration

67

Multiple Choice

The process that converts food (glucose) into energy is called

1

Cellular Respiration

2

Photosynthesis

3

Chloroplast

4

Carbon dioxide

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Multiple Choice

What is the main job of the electron carriers in cellular respiration? 
1
Transport electrons and hydrogen atoms to the electron transport chain 
2
Capture energy throughout the process of cellular respiration
3
Provide the reactants for the process of cellular respiration
4
Pump positive hydrogen ions and shuttle electrons across the electron transport chain and contribute to chemiosmosis

73

Multiple Choice

How many ATP molecules are produced during complete breakdown of glucose in a liver cell?

1

34

2

36

3

38

4

39

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Multiple Select

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What are the final products of oxidative phosphorylation?

1

NADH

2

ATP

3

CO2

4

H2O

75

Multiple Choice

Electron transport helps establish a _____ that powers ATP production.

1

proton gradient

2

vacuole

3

peroxisome

4

power vault

76

Multiple Choice

Where is electron transport chain occur?

1

Nucleus

2

Vacuole

3

Mitochondria

4

Nucleolus

77

Multiple Choice

A series of molecules that accept or donate electrons easily.

1

Photosynthesis

2

Electron Transport Chain

3

Molecular Transportation

4

Electronics Photon

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80

Multiple Choice

Which is not part of the net products of Glycolysis?
1
2 ATP
2
2 NADH
3
2 Pyruvate
4
2 CO2

81

Multiple Choice

Where does glycolysis take place in cells?
1
Cytoplasm
2
Mitochondrion
3
Endoplasmic Reticulum
4
Ribosomes

82

Multiple Choice

Fermentation makes ATP entirely from glycolysis. Since it takes place in the cytoplasm of the cell, the mitochondria are _____________.

1

inactivated

2

also involved

3

not involved

83

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is true about anaerobic respiration?
1
It is a fast process
2
It allows organisms to live in places with little oxygen
3
It evolved before aerobic respiration
4
all of the above

84

Multiple Choice

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Why is yeast used to bake bread? 
1
The waste gas, CO2, makes bread rise
2
The alcohol produced makes bread dangerous
3
The yeast consumes O2, causing bread to rise

85

Multiple Choice

Which of the following statements is true?
1
Animal cells use cellular respiration and plant cells only use photosynthesis
2
Animal cells use photosynthesis and cellular respiration and plants just use photosynthesis
3
Animal cells use cellular respiration, plant cells use both cellular respiration and photosynthesis
4
Animal and plant cells both use cellular respiration and photosynthesis

86

Multiple Choice

The energy needed to win a 1-minute footrace is produced mostly by
1
lactic acid fermentation
2
cellular respiration
3
using up store of ATP
4
breaking down fats

87

Multiple Choice

During both alcoholic and lactic acid fermentation,
1
NAD+ is regenerated, allowing glycolysis to continue.
2
glucose is split into 3 pyruvic acid molecules.
3
oxygen is required.
4
carbon dioxide is produced.

88

Multiple Choice

Glycolysis requires
1
ATP
2
oxygen
3
sunlight
4
NADP+

89

Multiple Choice

Glycolysis provides a cell with a net gain of
1
2 ATP
2
4 ATP
3
18 ATP
4
36 ATP

90

Multiple Choice

 In glycolysis, each glucose molecule is broken down into 
1
six molecules of carbon dioxide
2
four molecules of ATP
3
two molecules of pyruvic acid
4
two molecules of ATP

91

Multiple Choice

Cellular respiration is called an aerobic process because it requires
1
light
2
exercise
3
oxygen
4
glucose

92

Multiple Choice

Which compounds are produced by the two main types of fermentation? 
1
NAD+ or ATP
2
alcohol or lactic acid
3
glucose or carbon dioxide
4
ADP or ATP

93

Multiple Choice

What is a disadvantage of fermentation as a process? 
1
It produces too much ATP
2
It only produces 2 ATP
3
It occurs in the absence of oxygen
4
It is only for quick bursts of energy

94

Multiple Choice

Fermentation occurs in the cell's

1

cytoplasm

2

nucleus

3

cell membrane

4

cristae

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Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration Lesson

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