Subordinating Conjunctions

Subordinating Conjunctions

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A subordinating conjunction is a conjunction that introduces a subordinate clause and connects it to a main clause to create a complex sentence.

• A subordinate clause is a sentence fragment that relies on the main clause of the sentence.

• Ex. Until spring arrives, we have to be prepared for more snow.

 A subordinating conjunction connects the two ideas and establishes an order of importance between the two clauses. It signals that the clause adds information to the main idea of the sentence, and shows a cause-and-effect relationship or a shift in time and place between the two clauses.

• If the subordinate clause comes first in the sentence, use a comma to separate the clauses. If the main clause comes first, there is no comma.

• Ex. When the bell rang, the students packed up and left the room.

• The students packed up and left the room when the bell rang.

Identify the subordinating conjuncation in each sentence.

Fill in the Blank

She acts as if nothing is wrong.

Fill in the Blank

While they were in New York, it snowed 20 inches.

Fill in the Blank

The basketball team forfeited the game because not enough players showed up.

Fill in the Blank

Although I like this dress, I can't afford to buy it.

Fill in the Blank

We used bright colors so that our work would stand out.

Fill in the Blank

After Chris heard about the accident, he rushed to the hospital.

Fill in the Blank

Kim will go to the concert even though she doesn't like the band.

Fill in the Blank

My sister has been driving since she turned 17.

Fill in the Blank

Why don't we wait here until it is time to leave?

Fill in the Blank

I prefer tomatoes when they have ripened on the vine.