Search Header Logo
Translation

Translation

Assessment

Presentation

Science, Biology

8th - 12th Grade

Practice Problem

Medium

Created by

Marisol Sanchez

Used 11+ times

FREE Resource

47 Slides • 18 Questions

1

4. Translation

Central Dogma: Protein Synthesis

Transcription & Translation

media

2

media

3

Multiple Choice

What does the word "synthesis" mean?

1

to dehydrate

2

to make

3

to destroy

4

to combine

4

media

5

media

6

​What causes transcription?

Signals from the environment, environmental factors, activate proteins called transcription factors. These proteins bind to sections of a gene and control transcription, this process can determine when and how much protein product is made by a gene.

7

Multiple Choice

What can cause a gene to be activated to start transcription?

1

environmental factors

2

DNA helicase

3

mRNA

4

RNA polymerase

8

Multiple Choice

Can DNA leave the nucleus?

1

yes

2

no

9

media

10

11

Multiple Choice

Which of the following about DNA and RNA are true?

1

mRNA has the nitrogenous base Uracil

2

mRNA has the nitrogenous base Thymine

3

mRNA is a double helix

4

DNA can leave the nucleus

12

media

13

media

14

Multiple Choice

Where does transcription take place?

1

Nucleus

2

Cytoplasm

3

Cell membrane

4

Ribosome

15

Multiple Choice

What protein enzyme is responsible for transcribing the DNA into mRNA ?

1

Nucleotides

2

Monosaccharides

3

RNA polymerase

4

ATP

16

Multiple Choice

How can DNA information leave the nucleus to go to the ribosome?

1

DNA can leave the nucleus at any time

2

DNA has to be transcribed into mRNA

3

DNA splits into three parts and leaves

4

Ribosomes enter the nucleus and copy the instructions

17

18

media

19

media

20

media

21

Multiple Choice

Where does translation take place?

1

Nucleus

2

cell wall

3

Cell membrane

4

Ribosome

22

Multiple Choice

What is the second step of Protein synthesis?

1

transcription

2

translation

23

media

24

media

25

Multiple Choice

Where does mRNA go once it leaves the nucleus?

1

to the cell membrane

2

to the ribosome

3

to the nucleoid

4

to the lysosomes

26

-Anticodons stick to the mRNA codons

-Amino Acids make a protein

media

27

-Anticodons stick to the mRNA codons

- Amino Acids make a proteins

media

28

media

29

Multiple Select

Select the TWO true statements about codons:

1

they are three nitrogen bases in a row

2

they make fats

3

they code for specific amino acids

4

they help during transcription

30

media

31

Multiple Choice

What reads the codons and transports amino acids to the ribosome?

1

mRNA

2

tRNA

3

DNA

32

media

33

Multiple Choice

The nitrogen base ADENINE in mRNA pairs with which of the following

1

adenine

2

guanine

3

uracil

4

thymine

5

cytosine

34

media

35

media

36

Multiple Choice

Another word for a protein is:

1

polypeptide

2

polymer

3

nucleic acid

37

media

38

media

39

40

media

41

media

42

Multiple Choice

Select the correct mRNA sequence for DNA: GTA-CGT

1

CAU GCA

2

CAT GCA

3

GUA-CGU

43

media

44

media

45

media

46

media

47

media

48

media

49

media

50

media

51

media

52

media

53

media

54

media

55

media

56

media

57

media

58

media

59

Multiple Choice

What is the correct amino acid?

1

Aspartic Acid

2

Valine

3

Lysine

4

Alanine

60

media

61

media

62

Multiple Choice

What is the correct transcription of the DNA sequence ATT-GCT into mRNA?

1

UAA-CGA

2

TAA-CGA

3

UAA-CGT

63

media

64

Multiple Choice

By looking at the mRNA sequence what are the correct amino acids

1

STOP- Arginine

2

Leucine-STOP

3

Serine-Lycine

65

4. Translation

Central Dogma: Protein Synthesis

Transcription & Translation

media

Show answer

Auto Play

Slide 1 / 65

SLIDE