
Talking about the future - Falando sobre o futuro em Inglês
Presentation
•
English
•
12th Grade
•
Hard
Hewdy Lopes
Used 7+ times
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10 Slides • 10 Questions
1
Talking about the future
Falando sobre o futuro em inglês
2
Present Simple
Usamos o Present simple para expressar tempo futuro
nos seguintes casos:
Ao nos referirmos a um futuro programado para acontecer, como a partida de um ônibus, o início de uma aula ou a realização de um curso, independentemente de um ou outro indivíduo. Ex: Hurry up, the bus leaves in 5 minutes.
Quando nos referirmos a um futuro rotineiro, em contextos informais.Ex: My day tomorrow is like any other. I wake up and go to work.
3
Present Continuous
Utilizamos o Present continuous para expressar tempo
futuro nas situações seguintes:
Ao nos referirmos a um futuro certo que foi organizado ou agendado para acontecer, como uma reunião, uma consulta médica ou uma viagem para a qual se compraram as passagens.
Ex: I am seeing my eye-doctor tomorrow.
4
be + going to + infinitive
Usamos be + going to + infinitive para expressar tempo
futuro nos seguintes casos:
Quando nos referimos a um futuro certo. Ex: He is going to turn 18 next week.
Ao fazermos previsões embasadas em evidências.Ex: I saw the weather forecast and it says that it’s going to rain on the weekend.
5
will + infinitive
Utilizamos o modal verb will + infinitive para expressar
tempo futuro nas situações seguintes:
Ao nos referirmos a um futuro incerto.
Ex: I think they will travel on the holiday.
Quando exprimimos uma decisão tomada no momento da fala.
Ex: You know what? I will do the dishes now before I forget
about them.
Ao fazermos uma promessa.
Ex: I promise I will do my homework.
6
will + infinitive
Quando nos oferecemos para fazer um favor a alguém.
Ex: This bag looks heavy. I’ll carry it for you.
Ao fazermos um pedido.
Ex: Will you open the window, please?
Quando fazemos previsões sem evidências.
Ex: I think my team will win the game tomorrow.
Ao usarmos construções condicionais.
Ex: She will come to the party if you invite her.
Quando usamos construções temporais.
Ex: I’ll call you as soon as I get home.
7
Will × Shall
Também podemos usar o modal shall para expressar
tempo futuro. Geralmente, utilizamos shall apenas com os
pronomes de primeira pessoa: I e we.
Assim como will, em frases afirmativas, shall expressa
incerteza, probabilidade e decisões tomadas na hora da
fala. Veja os exemplos:
8
Will × Shall
Exemplos:
I think I will be late tonight. = I shall be late tonight.
I will probably be hungry soon. = I shall probably be hungry soon.
I will close the window for you. = I shall close the window for you.
9
Will × Shall
Em frases negativas, usamos a forma negativa de shall,
que é shall not ou shan’t. Observe os exemplos:
I think I won’t be late tonight. = I shan’t be late tonight.
I probably won’t be hungry soon. = I probably shan’t be hungry soon.
I won’t close the window for you. = I shan’t close the window for you.
10
Will × Shall
Em frases interrogativas, usamos shall quando queremos a opinião de alguém, especialmente em sugestões ou oferecimentos. Veja a seguir:
Shall we go? (= Podemos/devemos ir? Estamos prontos para ir?)
Shall I shut the door? (= Devo fechar a porta? Você gostaria que eu fechasse a porta?)
Note que o uso de will mudaria o sentido das frases:
Will we go? (= Nós iremos?)
Will I shut the door? (= Eu que terei de fechar a porta?)
Will you shut the door? (= Feche a porta.)
11
Multiple Choice
My friends and I __________ hang out at the disco this weekend.
are going to
will
shall
12
Multiple Choice
Well, I know what I __________ do this weekend.
am going to
will
shall
13
Multiple Choice
It __________ be really nice weather this weekend.
is going to
will
shall
14
Multiple Choice
__________ I buy the tickets?
will
shall
15
Multiple Choice
What time __________ we meet?
will
shall
16
Multiple Choice
I __________ ask Sarah and David if they want to come too.
will
shall
17
Multiple Choice
I don't really know what I __________ study when I finish school.
am going to
will
shall
18
Multiple Choice
I think I __________ leave now.
am going to
will
shall
19
Multiple Choice
__________ she be at the party?
will
shall
20
Multiple Choice
__________ we go to the cinema tomorrow?
will
shall
Talking about the future
Falando sobre o futuro em inglês
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