Support and movement in humans and animals

Support and movement in humans and animals

by ROSLINDA Moe

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is not a type of skeleton?

• Hydrostatic skeleton

• Exoskeleton

• Endoskeleton

• Hydroskeleton

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is correct?

• A

• B

• C

• D

Multiple Choice

Which of the following animals has a hydrostatic skeleton and a exoskeleton, at different stages of its life cycle?

• Crab

• Fly

• Snail

• Scorpion

Multiple Choice

Which is the following is an appendicular skeleton?

• Ribs

• Skull

• Pectoral girdle

• Vetebral column

Multiple Choice

The diagram shows human bones. Which bones are part of the axial skeleton? 

• P and S
• Q and R
• P, Q and R
• Q, R and S

Multiple Choice

First cervical vertebra.

• Axis
• Atlas

Multiple Choice

How many thoracic vertebra exist in the spinal column? 

• 15
• 5
• 12
• 7

Multiple Choice

The brown highlighted area represents ....

• transverse process
• spinous process
• foramen 
• body 

Multiple Choice

P, Q and R in Diagram  are three types of vertebrae on the human backbone. Which of the following is the correct sequence of the vertebrae arrangement?

• Q, R, P
• P, Q, R
• Q, P, R
• P, P, Q

Multiple Choice

Diagram  shows a human lumbar vertebra. What are the function of X and Y?

• Protection for spinal cord

• Surfaces for muscle attachment

• Surfaces for vertebral joints

• Surfaces for rib articulation

Multiple Choice

Four bones fused together to form triangular structure which is pointed at one end.

• Sacral vertebrae

• Caudal vertebrae

Multiple Choice

Diagram  shows a knee joint. Which of the following tissues joins X to Y?

• Ligament  

• Tendon 

• Adipose 

• Cartilage 

Multiple Choice

Diagram  shows a human arm. If X was torn off, what happens to the arm?

• The elbow joint loosens

• The fingers cannot grip.

• The arm cannot be bent.

• The lower arm cannot twist.

Multiple Choice

Diagram  shows the bones of a human. Which of the following forms a ball and socket joint ?

• P and R
• Q and R
• Q and S
• P and S

Multiple Choice

Diagram shows an elbow joint. Which of the following parts labelled A, B, C or D is tough and elastic?

• A
• B
• C
• D

Multiple Choice

• A

• B

• C

• D

Multiple Choice

Diagram shows walking action. Which of the following are correctly describe the muscle actions when the leg is straightened?

• Biceps femoris relaxes, Quadriceps femoris relaxes

• Biceps femoris relaxes, Quadriceps femoris contracts

• Biceps femoris contracts, Quadriceps femoris relaxes

• Biceps femoris contracts, Quadriceps femoris contracts

• c

Multiple Choice

What are the actions of muscles P and Q in a down stroke movement of the wings?

• P relax Q relax

• P relax Q contract

• P contract Q relax

• P contract Q contract

Multiple Choice

Diagram shows the mechanism of locomotion in earthworm. Which is the correct muscle action in W?

• The posterior longitudinal muscle contracts and the circular muscle contract.

• The circular muscle and longitudinal muscle contract.

• The posterior longitudinal muscle contracts and the circular muscle relaxes.

• The circular muscle contract and longitudinal muscle relaxes.

Multiple Choice

Which muscle on the hind leg of grasshopper contracts at this moment?

• flexor

• extensor

Multiple Choice

When the muscle on the left side of the fish tail contract, the tail will be pulled to the....

• right

• left

Fill in the Blanks

Multiple Choice

Diagram shows a skeletal muscle system which experiences wear and tear of cartilage due to lack of synovial fluid. What is the disease link to the above condition?

• Osteoporosis

• Osteoarthritis

• Scoliosis

• Osteomalacia

Multiple Choice

What happens if a woman wears these shoes for a lengthy period of time?

• Backbone forming 'S''shape

• Soft bone condition which result femur to curve.

• Reduce bone density

• Injury to vertebral column