Applying Heat Transfer in Earth Science

Applying Heat Transfer in Earth Science

Lawrence January 2022

Learning Target

Apply the concepts of heat transfer to different concepts of Earth Science.

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Aplicar los conceptos de transferencia de calor a diferentes conceptos de las Ciencias de la Tierra.​

Subject | Subject

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Success Criteria

I can identify and explain how heat is transfered in different ways.

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Puedo identificar y explicar cómo se transfiere el calor de diferentes maneras.

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Subject | Subject

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3 ways heat is transfered

Conduction

Convection

Radiation​

Subject | Subject

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touching or contact

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​tocar o contactar

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Conduction

Hot magma can melt rocks that it touches

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​El magma caliente puede derretir las rocas que toca

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Conduction

Air is heated or cooled by the surface it touches.

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El aire se calienta o se enfría por la superficie que toca.​

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Conduction

Currents in gases or liquids

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Corrientes en gases o líquidos.​

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Convection

Winds are convection currents in the atmosphere.

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​Los vientos son corrientes de convección en la atmósfera.

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​Convection

Winds are convection currents in the atmosphere.

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​Los vientos son corrientes de convección en la atmósfera.

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​Convection

Ocean currents are large convection currents.

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Las corrientes oceánicas son grandes corrientes de convección.

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​Convection

The earth's core is very hot. Heat moves from the core to the surface.

​El núcleo de la tierra está muy caliente. El calor se mueve del núcleo a la superficie.

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Convection

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Convection inside the earth

Heat travels by infrared waves--can pass through empty space.

​El calor viaja por ondas infrarrojas, puede pasar a través del espacio vacío.

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​Radiation

Electromagnetic energy

Energía electromagnética​

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Infrared waves

Electromagnetic energy

Energía electromagnética​

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Infrared image

Convection currents cannot travel through space.

Radiation can travel through space.​

Las corrientes de convección no pueden viajar a través del espacio.

La radiación puede viajar a través del espacio.​

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​Radiation

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The sun heats the planets

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El sol calienta los planetas.

Heat from the earth radiates out into space.

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​El calor de la tierra se irradia hacia el espacio.

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Multiple Choice

Heat flows from

El calor fluye de

• Hot to cold

  caliente a frio

• Cold to hot

  frío a caliente

Multiple Choice

In a convection current,

En una corriente de convección,

• Warm rises

  Cool sinks

  subidas cálidas

  Fregaderos frescos

• Warm sinks

  Cool rises

  fregaderos calientes

  Subidas frescas

• Warm sinks, cool does nothing

  El calor se hunde, el frío no hace nada

Multiple Choice

Heat moves from the core to the earth's surface by

El calor se mueve desde el núcleo a la superficie de la tierra por

• Conduction

• Convection

• Radiation

Multiple Choice

Heat travels from the sun to the earth by

El calor viaja del sol a la tierra por

• Conduction

• Convection

• Radiation

Multiple Choice

A sea breeze is a type of

Una brisa marina es un tipo de

• Conduction

• Convection

• Radiation

Multiple Choice

Inside the earth, heat travels

Dentro de la tierra, el calor viaja

• From the surface to the core

  De la superficie al núcleo

• From the core to the surface

  Del núcleo a la superficie

• From Santa's workshop to Miami

  Del taller de Santa a Miami

Multiple Choice

Air is heated or cooled by the surface that it is touching.

El aire es calentado o enfriado por la superficie que toca.

• Conduction

• Convection

• Radiation

Multiple Choice

The lava heats the soda can by

La lava calienta la lata de refresco por

• Conduction

• Convection

• Radiation

Multiple Choice

How does heat move through the oceans?

¿Cómo se mueve el calor a través de los océanos?

• Conduction

• Convection

• Radiation

Multiple Choice

Large wind patterns in the earth's atmosphere are caused by

Los grandes patrones de viento en la atmósfera terrestre son causados ​​por

• Conduction

• Convection

• Radiation