Nature and States of Matter

Nature and States of Matter

By Arrian Marie Bunda

What I know?

Multiple Choice

1. Which of the following is an example of matter?

• Heat

• Light

• Smoke

• Sound

Multiple Choice

2. Which of the following materials can be drawn into thin wires without breaking?

• copper

• diamond

• glass

• wood

Multiple Choice

3. Which of the following is not a general property of matter?

• density

• malleability

• mass

• volume

Multiple Choice

4. Which describes the measure of the amount of matter an object has?

• density

• flexibility

• mass

• volume

Multiple Choice

5. What describes the measure of the space occupied by an object?

• density

• flexibility

• mass

• volume

Multiple Choice

6. What is the smallest unit of an element?

• angstrom

• molecules

• atom

• substance

Multiple Choice

7. What Greek word means “indivisible”?

• angstrom

• acere

• molecules

• atomos

Multiple Choice

8. Plasma is a state of matter made up of charged gaseous-like particles. Which of the following is not an example of plasma?

• aurora borealis

• nebulae

• neon lights

• nimbus clouds

Multiple Choice

9. Which of the following is not true about the Kinetic Molecular Theory of Matter?

• Tiny particles called atoms composed the matter.

• Particles of matter have spaces between them.

• Particles of matter are held together by attractive forces.

• Particles of matter remain undisturbed and stays in their position.

Nature and States of Matter

By Arrian Marie Bunda

Have you visited your kitchen lately?

Have you visited your kitchen lately?

Have you ever wondered what are they made of?

Let's think and talk!

Look around your surroundings, give me 3 things or matter that you can see around you.

Let's think and talk!

Now, let's try to analyze!

Let's think and talk!

air inside a balloon

leaves

rock

water

sound​

What are the common characteristics on the given examples?

LESSON 1: NATURE OF MATTER

A disciple of LEUCIPPUS

believed that ​any type of matter can be

divided and subdivided further, until it reaches a point where it is already

“indivisible.”

DEMOCRITUS

particle which Democritus said an indestructible

"ATOMOS"​

​

The unit of the size of an atom in

which length is equal to one tenth millionth in a millimeter

ANGSTROM​

Think of the water inside the bottle. What do you notice?

VOLUME

-the space occupied by an object.

Can you still put a box above a ball? Why/Why not?

MASS

-the amount of material in a body.

Poll

Does air have mass and volume?

• Yes

• No

Archimedes became famous as he proved that the crown made for Hieron,

King of Syracuse was not made of pure gold contradicting to what the goldsmith

had claimed.

ARCHIMEDES

Do you know why ice floats in water?

-mass of a unit volume of a material substance

​

Density = mass (g)

volume (cm3)

DENSITY

Multiple Choice

It is the space occupied by an object.

• mass

• density

• volume

• weight

Multiple Choice

It is the mass of a unit volume of a material substance.

• mass

• density

• volume

• weight

Multiple Choice

It is the amount of material in a body with respect to the gravity.

• mass

• density

• volume

• weight

LESSON 2: STATES OF MATTER

Can you identify the three states of

matter in the PICTURE?

​

solids

​

liquids

gases

Open Ended

Give examples of solids, liquids and gases.

the BEC is

laboratory made and believed to exist in a gaseous superfluid.

Bose-Einstein Condensate (BEC)

the fourth state of matter is electrically charged (ionized) gas with no definite shape or volume.

Plasma

​OTHER PHASES OF MATTER

Some text here about the topic of discussion

aurora borealis

​

PLASMA

Molecular Theory of Matter

The theory states that:

• matter is made up of tiny particles known as atoms, when joined together, they formed molecules;

• particles of matter are constantly moving all the time; and

• these particles have spaces between them.

• The particles of matter are held together by strong attractive forces.