Cells and Organelles

Multiple Choice

Plants and animal cells have...

• Mitochondria and chloroplasts

• Nucleus and chloroplast

• Cell wall and chloroplast

• Mitchochodria and cytoplasm

Multiple Choice

Which organelle is the command center for eukaryotic (plant and animal) cells?

• Cell wall

• Nucleus

• Mitochondria

• Lysosome

Multiple Choice

what is the function of a lysosome?

• To create energy for the cell

• To command the cell what to do

• To remove waste using digestive enzymes from the cell

• To protect the cell

Multiple Choice

Which of the following are prokaryotic cells?

• Plant

• Animal

• Bacteria

• Plant and Animal

Multiple Choice

What is the difference between a prokaryotic cell and a eukaryotic cell?

• Prokaryotes do not have a nucleus or organelles, but a eukaryotic cell does

• Eukaryotic cells do not have a nucleus or organelles, but prokaryotes do

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is a eukaryotic cell?

• Bacteria

• Plant

• Plant and animal

• Animal

Multiple Choice

How can you tell that this is a prokaryote or eukaryote cell?

• It is a prokaryote because it doesn't have a nucleus

• It is a eukaryotic cell because it has a cell wall and a nucleus

• It is eukaryotic because it does not a nucleus nor a cell membrane

• It is prokaryote because it has a cell wall

Multiple Choice

What is the purpose of the nucleus?

• It is the command center, contains DNA, and cell division

• It protects the cell

• It stores energy for the cell

• It gets rid of waste in the cell

Multiple Choice

What is the difference between mitochondria and chloroplast?

• Mitochondria produces energy and chloroplasts breaks down energy

• There is no difference. They are the same.

• Mitochondria breaks down energy from food and chloroplasts produce energy from sunlight.

• Mitochondria contains DNA and chloroplasts are green

Multiple Choice

The outermost layer of a plant cell and animal cell is...

• Plant cell - cell membrane, animal cell - cell wall

• Plant cell - cell wall; animal cell - cell membrane

• Plant and animal cell - cell wall

• Plant and animal cell - cell membrane

Multiple Choice

"Post office" of the cell that packages proteins and fats:

• ER

• Golgi Body

• Nucleus

• Cytoplasm

Multiple Choice

"Envelopes" of the cell, used for transporting material:

• ER

• Golgi Body

• Mitochondria

• Chloroplast

Multiple Choice

What does a plant cell have that an animal cell doesn't have?

• Cell Membrane and Cell Wall

• Cell Wall and Mitochondria

• Cell Wall and Nucleus

• Cell Wall and Chloroplast

Multiple Choice

What is the jelly-like substance that keeps the organelles floating?

• Cell Membrane

• Nucleus

• ER

• Cytoplasm

Multiple Choice

Which organelle holds the cell together? (found in both an animal and plant cell)

• Cell Wall

• Nucleus

• Cell Membrane

• Ribosome

Multiple Choice

What are the "protein-makers" of a cell?

• Ribosomes

• Mitochondria

• ER

• Golgi Body

Multiple Choice

Cells carry out the chemical activities of the body

• True

• False

Multiple Choice

Which structure controls the activities of the cell?

• Brain

• Nucleus

• Mitochondria

• Plasma membrane

Multiple Choice

Which organelle provides storage of food, water, and nutrients?

• cell membrane

• mitochondria

• vacuume

• vacuole

Multiple Choice

A group of organs working together is called?

• cells

• tissues

• organ system

• organism

Multiple Choice

Which level of organization is in order from smallest to largest?

• Cells, organs, tissues, organ systems

• cells, tissues, organs, organ systems

• Organ system, organs, tissues, cells

• Organ system, organs, tissues, atoms

Multiple Choice

Which organelle assembles amino acids into polypeptides?

• Golgi Bodies

• Ribosomes

• mitochondria

• Endoplasmic reticulum

Multiple Choice

Which term refers to groups of different tissues that combined to form a single structure?

• cells

• organs

• organ systems

• Kleenex

Multiple Choice

The mitochondria produces this molecule to provide the cell with energy.

• ATP

• glucose

• lipids

• amino acids

Multiple Choice

Small structures found within the cytoplasm of the cell that each have a specific function are called

• tissues

• cells

• organelles

• worker bees

Multiple Choice

The organelle that takes in proteins and modifies them and delivers them to their destination is the

• endoplasmic reticulum

• lysosome

• Golgi apparatus

• secretory vesicle

Multiple Choice

An important structure in human cells that separates the internal environment from the external environment

• cytoskeleton

• cell wall

• plasma membrane

• centrioles

Multiple Choice

A transportation system within the cell that some of the channels have ribosomes attached and some of the channels do not.

• Endoplasmic reticulum

• Golgi apparatus

• ribosomes

• nucleus

Multiple Choice

The organelle that is often considered the digestive system of the cell because it breaks down old cell structures and foreign substances

• Stomach

• lysosome

• Golgi body

• Secretory vesicle

Multiple Choice

The structure of the cell that houses the electrolytes, proteins and organelles

• plasma membrane

• cytoplasm

• vacuole

• lysosome

Multiple Choice

How many cells do you have in your body?

• trillions

• thousands

• millions

• billions

Multiple Select

Choose 3:

What are the three main differences in plant and animal cells?

• Cell Wall

• Mitochondria

• Chloroplast

• Larger Vacuole

• Cell Membrane

Multiple Choice

I am only found in a plant cell. What am I?

• cell wall
• mitochondria
• cytoplasm
• chloroplast

Multiple Choice

This cell would be classified as a(n) ________________ cell.

• prokaryotic
• eukaryotic 
• plant
• virus

Multiple Choice

This organelle takes food and turns it into ENERGY for plant and animal cells.

• Chloroplast

• Mitochondria

• Lysosome

• Ribosome

Multiple Choice

I store water in both plant and animal cells. What am I?

• cytoplasm

• ribosomes

• vacuole

• lysosomes

Multiple Choice

What is the name of the genetic material that is inside the nucleus?

• ER

• ATP

• YOLO

• DNA

Multiple Choice

You might think of me as the trash collector, but recycler is maybe more accurate. What am I?

• cytoplasm

• lysosome

• vacuole

• ribosome

Multiple Choice

I am a protein packaging and shipping machine! Who am I?

• vacuole

• ribosome

• endoplasmic reticulum

• golgi apparatus

Multiple Choice

Which organelle is only found in a plant cell? 

• nucleus
• chloroplast
• mitochondria
• cell membrane

Multiple Choice

"Post office" of the cell that packages proteins and fats: 

• Rough ER
• Smooth ER
• Golgi Apparatus
• Lysosome

Multiple Choice

Makes protein for the cell: 

• Nucleus
• Ribosomes
• Cytoplasm
• Cell Membrane

Multiple Choice

"Garbage collectors" of the cell that remove waste: 

• Cell Membrane
• Centrioles
• Lysosomes
• Nucleus

Multiple Choice

The "power plant" of the cell that produces energy. 

• Mitochondria
• Cytoplasm
• Centrioles
• Lysosomes

Multiple Choice

The watery liquid that fills the cell: 

• Chromatin
• Nucleolus
• Cytoplasm
• Cell Membrane

Multiple Choice

The brain or "control center" of the cell. 

• Mitochondria
• Cell Membrane
• Cytoplasm
• Nucleus