Latin I Capita XIII/XIV Formative Quick Review

Capita XIII/XIV
Formative Quick Review

Verb Conjugations

Latin has four verb conjugations. These are identified by the vowel preceding the -re ending of the second principal part (a.k.a. the infinitive)

• 1st conjugation = -are

• 2nd conjugation = -ēre

• 3rd conjugation = -ere

• 4th conjugation = -ire

Multiple Select

Select all 3rd conjugation verbs:

• rogare

• dicere

• petere

• movēre

• sentire

Multiple Select

Select all 4th conjugation verbs:

• ambire

• docēre

• ponere

• sentire

• nocere

3rd/4th Conjugation Present

When dealing with present tense 3rd and 4th conjugation verbs, they undergo a "stem change" before adding their endings

• Typically, a verb will drop the -re before adding the personal verb endings (i.e. amare - -re + -mus = amamus)

• 3rd and 4th conjugation verbs drop the -ere/-ire, change their vowel to "i" (or "u" if it's a 3rd plural!) before adding the endings (i.e. ducere - -ere + vowel change + -mus = dicimus)

Match

Match the following endings to their appropriate verb form:

• -imus

• -amus

• -ent

• -unt

dic- (nos, dicere)

am- (nos, amare)

mov- (puellae, movēre)

ger- (puellae, gerere)

• dic- (nos, dicere)

• am- (nos, amare)

• mov- (puellae, movēre)

• ger- (puellae, gerere)

3rd/4th Conjugation Future

For future tense 3rd and 4th conjugation verbs, they undergo a "stem change" before adding their endings

• Typically, a verb will drop the -re and add "bi," etc. before adding the personal verb endings (i.e. amare - -re + -bi- + -mus = amabimus)

• 3rd and 4th conjugation verbs drop the -ere/-ire, change their vowel to "e" (or "a" if it's a 1st singular!) before adding the endings (i.e. ducere - -ere + "e" + -mus = dicemus)

Drag and Drop

Future tense -are/-ēre verbs use ​

Placeholder

before their personal endings while -ere/-ire verbs use ​

Placeholder

before their personal endings.

Drag these tiles and drop them in the correct blank above

bi/bu

a/e

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