BIO 2 ENERGY TRANSFER MOONEY

BIO 2. Cell Energy Review

CLICK HERE FOR THE SITE FOR 4 VIDEOS YOU MUST WATCH.


TAKE NOTES ON EACH VIDEO, IF YOU MISS ANY QUESTIONS, WRITE THEM DOWN WITH THE CORRECT ANSWER TO TURN IN.

Multiple Choice

Where does all energy first come from?

• consumers

• sun

• eating an organism

• mitochondria

Multiple Choice

Which organelle does photosynthesis?

• protein

• chlorophyll

Poll

What is the process in which plant cells use sunlight to create glucose called?

• active transport

• mitochondria

• cellular respiration

• photosynthesis

Multiple Choice

The molecular formula for glucose is...

• C₆H₁₂O₆

• O₂

• CO₂

• H₂O

Multiple Select

What are the products of photosynthesis?

• proteins

• carbon dioxide

• oxygen

• glucose

Multiple Choice

What is the name of the process that makes ATP?

• photosynthesis

• cellular respiration

• mitochondria

• photosynthesis

Multiple Select

What are the products of cellular respiration?

• ATP

• water

• glucose

• carbon dioxide

Multiple Choice

Which organelle does cellular respiration take place in?

• chlorophyll

• roots

Multiple Choice

What is the formula for photosynthesis?

• C₆H₁₂O_{6 +} O_{2 -->} CO₂ + H₂O + sunlight

• Sunlight + Oxygen --> Glucose + Sunlight

• CO₂ + H₂O + sunlight ----> C₆H₁₂O₆ + O₂

Multiple Choice

Plants need carbon dioxide from their environment to produce glucose during which stage of photosynthesis? 

• The light-dependent stage
• The light-independent stage (The Calvin Cycle)
• The electron transport chain
• ATP formation

Multiple Choice

An organelle that is the site of cellular respiration.

The powerhouse of the cell:

most cellular energy (ATP) is produced here.

Found in the cells of

autotrophs and heterotrophs

• Chlorplasts

• Mitochondria

• Nucleous

• Lysosome

Multiple Choice

Cell respiration with oxygen.

Provides the most ATP- up to 36 ATP/molecule of glucose

Endurance activities for humans.

ie. Long distance running.

• Anaerobic Cellular Respiration

• Aerobic Cellular Respiration

• Mitochondria

• Photosynthesis

Multiple Choice

Cell respiration with no oxygen.

Inefficient production of ATP. 2-4 ATP per Molecule of Glucose

Intense activities for humans.

ie. Sprinting 100 meters.

• Chloroplasts

• Aerobic Respiration

• Photosynthesis

• Anaerobic Cellular Respiration

Multiple Choice

Glycolysis results in the net gain of:

• 2 ATP
• 4 ATP
• 4 NADH
• 2 Acetyl CoA

Multiple Choice

The first step in getting energy in the cell by breaking down glucose is known as

• the Krebs cycle
• electron transport
• fermentation
• glycolysis

Multiple Choice

What does it mean for something to be anaerobic?

• It requires CO2
• It does not require CO2
• It requires oxygen
• It does not require oxygen

Multiple Choice

Where does glycolysis take place in cells?

• Cytoplasm
• Mitochondrion
• Endoplasmic Reticulum
• Ribosomes

Multiple Choice

Which type of respiration is most efficient?

• Aerobic
• Anaerobic

Match

Match the following

• Glycolysis

• Krebs Cycle

• electron transport chain

First reaction, and is responsible for breaking down glucose into 2 pyruvate, happens in cytoplasm

Here the pyruvate is broken down , this process releases ATP and NADH/FADH

In this reaction, NADH, the electron carrier gives off its electrons to a series of molecules

• First reaction, and is responsible for breaking down glucose into 2 pyruvate, happens in cytoplasm

• Here the pyruvate is broken down , this process releases ATP and NADH/FADH

• In this reaction, NADH, the electron carrier gives off its electrons to a series of molecules

Multiple Choice

Using the figure, which parts of the molecule must the bonds be broken to form an ADP molecule?

• A and B
• B and C
• C and D
• all of the above

Multiple Choice

Energy is released from ATP when

• a phosphate group is added
• adenine bonds to ribose
• ATP is exposed to sunlight
• a phosphate group is removed

Multiple Choice

What type of macromolecule is ATP/ADP?

• Carbohydrate
• Nucleic Acid
• Lipid
• Protein