resident's : common nutrition

Multiple Choice

Which anthropometric measurement is often used to assess long-term nutritional status and growth in children?

• weight for age (underweight)

• Weight-for-height (wasting/obesity)

• Height-for-age (stunting)

• Body Mass Index (BMI)

Multiple Choice

Which factor significantly influences a child's energy requirements?

• Gender

• Parental occupation

• Hair color

• Growth

Multiple Choice

Which condition is a severe complication associated with untreated severe acute malnutrition in children?

• Hypertension

• Kwashiorkor

• Osteoporosis

• Diabetes

Multiple Choice

Lily, a 4-year-old child, is brought to a health clinic by her parents. Lily appears pale and lethargic, with dry, rough skin. Her parents mention that Lily has had difficulty seeing in dim light and has developed frequent respiratory infections over the past few months. They also note that Lily's diet primarily consists of rice, beans, and occasionally some fruits.

What is the primary role of vitamin A in the body that could explain Lily's symptoms?

• Bone development

• Immune function and vision

• Energy metabolism

• Blood clotting