RESPIRTORY DISEASES

Hotspot

Identify the trachea

Hotspot

Identify the Bronchi.

Hotspot

Select the diaphragm

Hotspot

Identify the Left Lung.

Hotspot

Identify the Right Lung.

Labelling

What is # 5

Drag labels to their correct position on the image

bronchi

mouth

lungs

nose

Labelling

Label the parts of the respiratory system

Drag labels to their correct position on the image

diaphragm

lungs

bronchioles

alveoli

bronchi

trachea

Labelling

What is # 9

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nose

mouth

bronchi

lung

Hotspot

Identify the Nasal Cavity.

Hotspot

Identify the nose and mouth.

Hotspot

Identify the Trachea.

Labelling

Label the parts of the respiratory system

Drag labels to their correct position on the image

diaphragm

trachea

lungs

Labelling

Match the following

Drag labels to their correct position on the image

trachea

Alveoli

larynx

R Lung

Nasal cavity

bronchioles

Diaphragm

pharynx

L Lung

Labelling

Label the parts of the respiratory system

Drag labels to their correct position on the image

diaphragm

bronchi

lungs

air sacs

trachea

Hotspot

Select the alveoli.

Hotspot

Identify the Bronchi.

Open Ended

Why is it important to understand the anatomy of the respiratory tract when studying respiratory diseases?

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is not a function of the respiratory system?

• Ventilation

• Speech production

• Leukocyte production

• Gas exchange

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is not a function of the respiratory system?

• Ventilation

• Speech production

• Leukocyte production

• Gas exchange

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is not a function of the respiratory system?

• Ventilation

• Speech production

• Leukocyte production

• Gas exchange

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is not a function of the respiratory system?

• Ventilation

• Speech production

• Leukocyte production

• Gas exchange

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is not a function of the respiratory system?

• Ventilation

• Speech production

• Leukocyte production

• Gas exchange

Multiple Choice

Which portion of the respiratory system is held open by a series of C-shaped cartilages?

• Pharynx

• Bronchi

• Trachea

• Lungs

Multiple Choice

Which lung contains two lobes?

• Right lung

• Left lung

• Neither answers are correct

• Both answers are correct

Multiple Choice

_______ is the process of breathing.

• Inspiration

• Expiration

• Ventilation

• Oxygenation

Multiple Choice

What is the function of cilia?

• to move microbes, mucus and debris upwards

• to warm and moisten the air

• to trap dust and irritating particles

• to create the sneezing reflex

Multiple Choice

Where does gas exchange occur?

• left lung

• Alveoli

• Bronchi

• Bronchioles

Multiple Choice

Where are the vocal cords located?

• Sinuses

• Oropharynx

• Pharynx

• Larynx

Multiple Choice

The epiglottis covers the _______ during swallowing to prevent food/liquids from entering into the lungs.

• bronchi

• larynx

• lungs

• mouth

Multiple Choice

Alveoli are covered in ________, fatty substance that helps them from collapsing.

• cilia

• surfactant

• mucus

• capillaries

Multiple Choice

What is number one?

• Bronchi

• Alveoli

• Trachea

• Bronchioles

Multiple Choice

What is illustrated with #2?

• Bronchi

• Bronchioles

• Trachea

• Alveoli

Multiple Choice

Which portion of the pharynx is illustrated in green (#2)?

• Oropharynx

• Nasopharynx

• Laryngopharynx

• Voice box

Multiple Choice

What muscle is located under the lungs and assists with lung expansion?

• Arrector pili muscles

• Diaphragm

• External obliques

• Rectus abdomnis

Multiple Choice

Which of the following breaths per minute is a normal respiratory rate?

• 6

• 14

• 22

• 30

Multiple Choice

During _______ the diaphragm contracts to enlarge the thoracic cavity to create a vacuum.

• breathing

• expiration

• ventilation

• inspiration

Open Ended

Explain how the lack of function of cilia in the respiratory tract can affect breathing and overall respiratory health.

Multiple Choice

Which function is performed by mucus secreted from goblet cells in the respiratory mucosa?

• Moisten inhaled air

• Remove foreign material

• Cause congestion

• Assist with normal breathing

Multiple Select

Which of the following are considered acute diseases of the lower respiratory tract?

• Pneumonia

• Asthma

• Acute bronchitis

• COPD

Multiple Choice

Which oral manifestation is commonly associated with allergic rhinitis (hay fever)?

• Dry mouth

• Palatal petechiae

• Enlarged tonsils

• Toothaches

Multiple Choice

What is the recommended medical management for viral tonsillopharyngitis?

• Antibiotics

• Topical analgesics

• Hydration and rest

• Antivirals

Multiple Choice

Which of the following lower respiratory tract diseases is considered to be a more serious infection?

• Bronchitis

• Asthma

• Cystic fibrosis

• Tuberculosis

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is NOT a long-term symptom of post-COVID-19 according to the summary table?

• Shortness of breath

• Fatigue

• Diabetes mellitus

• Headache

Open Ended

Explain the transmission and diagnosis process for tuberculosis.

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is NOT a recommended dental hygiene care protocol for a patient with tuberculosis?

• Implement infection control measures

• Treat active TB without precautions

• Recognize signs & symptoms

• Consult physician if patient has history of TB

Multiple Select

Which of the following are signs and symptoms of active TB disease?

• Bad cough lasting 3 weeks or longer

• Asymptomatic

• Unexplained weight loss

• Hemoptysis

Open Ended

Compare the diagnostic testing methods for latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI) and active TB disease.

Multiple Choice

Which of the following are considered extrinsic triggers for asthma?

• Animal dander

• Stress

• GERD

• Physical activity

Open Ended

Describe the oral manifestations that may be observed in children with asthma.

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is NOT a recommended step in dental hygiene care for a patient with asthma prior to their appointment?

• Remind the patient to bring inhaler and/or medications

• Schedule appointments at times when asthma attacks are less likely

• Schedule long appointments to maximize care

• Schedule short appointments to minimize stress

Multiple Select

Which of the following are signs and symptoms of chronic bronchitis?

• Chronic cough

• Excessive sputum

• Chest radiograph abnormalities

• Barrel chest

Multiple Select

What are the oral manifestations commonly associated with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)?

• Oral candidiasis

• Drug-induced xerostomia

• Oral manifestations of tobacco use

• Tooth loss

Open Ended

Describe the characteristics of cystic fibrosis affecting the respiratory tract, pancreas, and gastrointestinal tract.

Open Ended

Reflecting on today's lesson about the anatomy of the respiratory tract, what questions do you still have or what would you like to learn more about?

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is NOT a structure of the respiratory tract?

• Sinuses

• Nasal cavity

• Pharynx

• Esophagus