Cybersecurity - Malware

QUESTIONS AHEAD

Multiple Choice

What is social engineering?

• 
  A type of computer virus

• 
  Manipulating people to obtain confidential information

• 
  A method of coding

• 
  A security protocol

Multiple Choice

Why is it important to train employees and students about social engineering?

• To help understand how to give information online

• To teach them coding skills

• To improve customer service

• To help them recognise and avoid manipulation tactics

Multiple Choice

What is the key difference between data and information?

• Data is organized, while information is raw.

• Data is raw, unprocessed facts, while information is processed and organized

• Data is meaningful, while information is irrelevant.

• Data and information are the same.

Open Ended

List the types of Social Engineering

QUESTIONS AHEAD

Multiple Choice

What is malware?

• A type of computer hardware

• A protective software that blocks viruses
  

• Malicious software designed to damage or steal information

• A program to speed up your computer

Open Ended

List 3 different types of malware?

Multiple Select

Which of these are types of malware?

• Virus

• Trojan

• Firewall

• Worm

Multiple Choice

What does malware do to a computer system?

• Enhances system performance

• Protects data from loss

• Monitors hardware for maintenance

• Infects the system to cause harm or steal data

TYPES OF MALWARE

QUESTIONS AHEAD

Multiple Choice

What is a virus?

• A software that protects against threats

• A software that monitors user activity

• A program that encrypts files for ransom

• A harmful program that attaches to files and spreads when they are opened

Multiple Choice

What is a worm?

• A type of malware that disguises itself as legitimate software

• A malicious program that steals personal information

• A program that replicates itself and spreads across networks without user intervention

• A type of adware that displays unwanted ads

Multiple Choice

What is a Trojan?

• A program that appears legitimate but harms the system once installed

• Malware that replicates itself

• A type of ransomware that demands payment

• Software that monitors internet traffic

Multiple Choice

What is ransomware?

• A program that collects data about user behaviour

• Malware that encrypts files and demands payment to unlock them

• Software that improves system performance

• A type of adware that shows pop-up ads

Multiple Choice

What is spyware?

• Software that blocks malicious websites

• Malware that secretly tracks user activities and collects personal information

• A type of antivirus software

• A program that creates backups of data

Multiple Choice

What is adware?

• A program that secures network connections

• Malware that steals passwords

• A type of worm that spreads through email attachments

• Software that displays unwanted ads and can track user activity

QUESTIONS AHEAD

Multiple Choice

How does malware commonly spread?

• By downloading infected files

• By clicking on harmless links

• Through secure email attachments

• By using trusted USB drives

Multiple Choice

What is one way malware can be spread through email?

• Opening attachments from trusted sources

• Ignoring spam messages

• Opening email attachments from untrusted sources

• Using strong passwords

Multiple Choice

What is a potential consequence of a malware infection?

• Improved system speed

• Unauthorised access to systems

• Increased data storage

• Enhanced security features

Multiple Choice

What financial risk can malware pose to individuals?

• Free access to credit scores

• Increased savings

• Better investment opportunities

• Financial losses and identity theft

Multiple Choice

How can data theft lead to identity theft?

• By improving credit scores

• By providing free access to bank accounts

• By stealing personal information like National Insurance

• By reducing online activity

QUESTION AHEAD

Multiple Choice

What is one effective way to protect your computer from malware?

• Downloading free software from unknown sources

• Ignoring software updates

• Using strong, unique passwords

• Opening email attachments from strangers

Multiple Choice

How can regular software updates help protect against malware?

• They slow down your computer

• They introduce new malware

• They require you to pay fees

• They patch security vulnerabilities

Multiple Choice

What role does antivirus software play in malware protection?

• It detects, blocks, and removes malware

• It speeds up internet connections

• It monitors social media activity

• It creates backups of your files

Multiple Choice

How can firewalls help protect against malware?

• By monitoring and controlling network traffic

• By increasing download speeds

• By shutting down your computer

• By installing additional software

Multiple Choice

What is a best practice when it comes to email attachments?

• Open all attachments without hesitation

• Only open attachments from trusted sources

• Download all attachments automatically

• Ignore any email with attachments

Multiple Choice

What is malware?

• A type of computer hardware

• Harmful software designed to damage or steal information

• A program to speed up your computer

• A protective software that blocks viruses

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is NOT a type of malware?

• Virus

• Worm

• Firewall

• Trojan

Multiple Choice

How does malware commonly spread

• By downloading infected files

• Through regular software updates

• By using antivirus software

• By opening secure email attachments

Multiple Choice

What is ransomware?

• Software that monitors user activity

• Malware that encrypts files and demands payment to unlock them

• A type of adware that displays unwanted ads

• A program that protects against threats

Multiple Choice

Which of the following can lead to malware infection?

• Clicking on malicious links

• Using strong passwords

• Updating software regularly

• Scanning for viruses

Multiple Choice

How can regular software updates help protect against malware?

• They introduce new malware

• They patch security vulnerabilities

• They slow down your computer

• They require you to pay fees

Open Ended

What are some best practices students should follow to help protect school systems from malware?