Unit 6: Confucianism, Shintoism, and Buddhism

Multiple Choice

Confucianism originated in which country?

• Japan

• China

• India

• Korea

Multiple Choice

According to Confucianism, what is important for a peaceful and fair society?

• Worshipping many gods

• Military strength

• Good behavior and respect

• Building large temples

Multiple Choice

The main book of Confucianism containing the sayings of Confucius is called:

• The Tripitaka

• The Analects

• The Bible

• The Kojiki

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is a key teaching in Confucianism?

• The Four Noble Truths

• Respect for elders and ancestors

• The belief in Kami

• Reaching Nirvana

Multiple Choice

Shintoism is most closely associated with which country?

• China

• India

• Japan

• Korea

Multiple Choice

In Shintoism, spirits or sacred powers found in nature and other places are called:

• Buddhas

• Kami

• Ancestors

• Sages

Multiple Choice

Buddhism originated in which country?

• China

• India

• Japan

• Korea

Multiple Choice

The founder of Buddhism is known as:

• Confucius

• The Buddha

• Lao Tzu

• Amaterasu

Multiple Choice

In Buddhism, the state of complete peace and freedom from suffering is called:

• Nirvana

• Enlightenment

• Harmony

• Filial Piety

Categorize

Options (6)

Respect for nature and "kami."

Overcoming suffering to find peace.

Social order and respect.

Japanese traditions.

Ethics that guided centuries of government leadership in East Asia.

The Eightfold Path.

Match the descriptions with the correct belief system.

Confucianism

Shintoism

Buddhism

Open Ended

Choose one of the following questions to answer. Make sure your answer is at least three sentences long, answers every part of the question, and is well thought out.

1) Confucianism emphasizes the importance of respect for elders and ancestors. In your own family or culture, how is respect for older generations shown? Do you think this is important? Why or why not?

2) Shintoism values the connection with nature and sees sacredness in natural things. What places in nature make you feel peaceful or connected to something larger than yourself? Why do you think these places have this effect?

3) Buddhism focuses on understanding suffering and finding inner peace. What do you think are some of the main causes of suffering in the world today? What are some ways people you know try to find peace or happiness?

4) These three belief systems developed in East Asia and influenced how people lived. Can you think of any beliefs or values in your own community or country that have a big impact on how people behave and interact? How are they similar to or different from the ideas you've learned about in Confucianism, Shintoism, or Buddhism?