Domain 1 Post Assessment

​Domain 1 Drag and Drop Review

Multiple Choice

Which menu is used to work with text in a photo?

• Edit

• Layer

• Type

• Image

​Photoshop Menus

• Menus = grouped by task

• Type = text controls

• Edit = undo/transform

• Layer = layer options

• Image = adjustments

Multiple Choice

Which menu would you use to rotate a canvas?

• File

• Edit

• Type

• Filter

Multiple Select

What topics need to be discussed with a client before beginning a project? (Choose 3)

• Project goals

• Audience demographics

• Audience needs

• Employee choices

• Budget

Client Discussion

• Goals, audience, needs = first

• Employee choices = irrelevant

• Budget = later step

Multiple Choice

Which is the best first question to ask a client about a school flyer?

• What colors do you like?

• Who is the flyer for?

• How many copies will you print?

• How much is the budget?

Multiple Select

Which statements about optimizing images are true? (Choose 3)

• If the target audience is younger, optimize for mobile

• All possible project uses must be identified in planning

• Multiple iterations for different formats may be required

• Resizing is enough

• Print and video have little difference

Optimizing Images

• Optimize for use (print/web/mobile)

• True = mobile, planning, multiple versions

• False = resizing only

• False = print = video

Multiple Choice

Which file format is best optimized for the web?

• TIFF

• PSD

• JPG

• BMP

Multiple Select

What are three examples of iterations of a design process?

• Drafts

• Feedback

• Sketches

• Change orders

• wireframes

Iterations of Design Process

• Iteration = version/draft

• Drafts, feedback, sketches = yes

• Change orders = client change

• Wireframes = for web design

Multiple Choice

Which of these is NOT an iteration?

• Rough draft

• Client feedback

• Change order

• Thumbnail sketch

Multiple Choice

What is scope creep?

• Unauthorized change to a project scope

• Any expansion of a project

• Adjustments to project timeline

• Change orders made by a client

Scope Creep

• Scope creep = unapproved changes

• Approved expansions are not scope creep

• Timeline changes are not scope creep

• Change orders are approved, not scope creep

Multiple Choice

Which scenario is scope creep?

• Client asks for 2 extra versions without approval

• Client approves adding a brochure

• Designer updates text after client email

• Team adjusts schedule to finish faster

Multiple Choice

What restriction is imposed by the BY facet of this Creative Commons license?

• You must give credit to the creator

• You cannot use commercially

• You must share alike

• You cannot change the work

Creative Commons

• “BY” means you must give credit

• “NC” = non-commercial use only

• “SA” = share alike license

• “ND” = no changes allowed

Multiple Choice

Which CC license allows free use but requires credit?

• CC-BY

• CC-NC

• CC-SA

• CC-0

Multiple Select

Which two statements about stock images are true?

• Stock images can be free or paid

• Stock images are created by third-party companies

• Stock images are always free

• Stock images are taken from social media

Stock Images

• Stock = created by companies

• Can be free or paid

• Not always free

Multiple Choice

Which site is most likely to provide free stock images?

• Unsplash

• Adobe Illustrator

• Microsoft Word

• TikTok

Multiple Select

Which two types of releases might be needed before publishing a project?

• Model release

• Location release

• Actor release

• Nature release

Project Release

• Model release = people in photos

• Location release = private property

• No such thing as “actor release”

• No such thing as “nature release”

Multiple Choice

You take photos inside a restaurant. Which release is needed?

• Location release

• Model release

• Copyright license

• None

Multiple Choice

A photo is 2400 × 3000 px at 300 DPI. What size prints?

• 8 x 10

• 12 x 15

• 16 x 20

• 6 x 9

Image Size & DPI

• Formula = pixels ÷ DPI

• 5000 ÷ 300 = 16.67 wide

• 3000 ÷ 300 = 10 tall

• Wrong answers use wrong DPI or math

Multiple Choice

A photo is 5000 × 3000 pixels at 300 DPI. What size in inches will it print?

• 16.67 × 10

• 20 x 12

• 15 x 9

• 10 x 6

Multiple Choice

Animations, 256 colors

• GIF

• PNG

• BMP

• JPG

Multiple Choice

Transparency, smaller file size

• GIF

• PNG

• BMP

• JPG

Multiple Choice

Large, uncompressed

• GIF

• PNG

• BMP

• JPG

Multiple Choice

Millions of colors, photo format

• GIF

• PNG

• BMP

• JPG

Multiple Choice

Which file format supports transparency?

• JPG

• PNG

• BMP

• GIF

File Formats

• GIF = animation, limited colors

• PNG = supports transparency

• BMP = large, uncompressed

• JPEG = common photo format

• JPEG does not support transparency

Resizing with Quality

• GIF = animation, limited colors

• PNG = supports transparency

• BMP = large, uncompressed

• JPEG = common photo format

• JPEG does not support transparency

Multiple Choice

What should be done to resize a photo while keeping quality?

• Increase file size

• Flatten layers

• Resample

• Reduce resolution

Resizing with Quality

• Resample = resize while keeping quality

• Increasing file size doesn’t fix quality

• Flattening layers only merges them

• Reducing resolution lowers quality

Multiple Choice

Which option will keep the best quality when enlarging a photo?

• Resample

• Flatten layers

• Save as JPEG

• Reduce resolution

Multiple Choice

What steps are needed to rasterize a vector layer and remove its background?

• Select the vector layer and export it as a PNG.
• Convert the vector layer to a different format without editing.
• Select the background and apply a filter to it.
• Select the vector layer, rasterize it, select the background, and delete it.

Rasterize & Remove Background

• Rasterize = convert to pixels

• Must rasterize before Magic Wand works

• Delete background after rasterizing

• Flatten is not the same as rasterize

Multiple Choice

Which step must happen first before removing a vector background?

• Rasterize the layer

• Flatten the image

• Resize the document

• Save as JPG

Multiple Choice

What does it mean to render an object in Photoshop?

• Convert to raster graphic

• Remove the background

• Apply a filter

• Save as a new file

Rendering in Photoshop

• Rasterize = convert to pixels

• Must rasterize before Magic Wand works

• Delete background after rasterizing

• Flatten is not the same as rasterize

Multiple Choice

Which best describes rendering a smart object?

• Converting it to pixels

• Applying a blur

• Cropping the canvas

• Saving as PNG

Multiple Choice

What are the steps to convert the photo from RGB to CMYK mode

• Image > Mode > CMYK

• Image > Mode > RGB

RGB vs CMYK

• RGB = screens

• CMYK = print

• Change via Image → Mode → CMYK

• Flatten/rasterize not needed

Multiple Choice

If you are designing a magazine cover, which color mode is best?

• CMYK

• RGB

• Grayscale

• Indexed Color

Multiple Choice

16 Million Colors

• RGB

• CMYK

• Grayscale

Multiple Choice

4 Billion Colors

• RGB

• CMYK

• Grayscale

Multiple Choice

256 Colors

• RGB

• CMYK

• Grayscale

Color Modes and Gamuts

• RGB = screens, ~16 million colors

• CMYK = print, fewer colors than RGB

• Grayscale = 256 shades of gray

• CMYK does not have more colors than RGB

Multiple Choice

Which color mode gives you the widest range of colors?

• RGB

• CMYK

• Grayscale

• Indexed

Multiple Choice

The internal and external areas of a design

• Space

• Form

• Shape

• Line

Multiple Choice

A three-dimensional object with depth

• Space

• Form

• Shape

• Line

Multiple Choice

A path moving through space

• Space

• Form

• Shape

• Line

Multiple Choice

The contour of a flat object

• Space

• Form

• Shape

• Line

Design Elements

• Space = inside/outside areas

• Form = 3D object with depth

• Shape = 2D outline

• Line = path that directs the eye

Multiple Choice

Which element shows depth and looks three-dimensional?

• Shape

• Form

• Line

• Space

Multiple Choice

A pattern or tactile surface

• Alignment

• Emphasis

• Texture

• Balance

Multiple Choice

Making one item stand out

• Alignment

• Emphasis

• Texture

• Balance

Multiple Choice

Equal distribution of design elements

• Alignment

• Emphasis

• Texture

• Balance

Multiple Choice

Lining up objects to provide order

• Alignment

• Emphasis

• Texture

• Balance

Design Principles

• Alignment = lining up objects

• Emphasis = focus on one thing

• Texture = pattern/surface feel

• Balance = equal distribution

Multiple Choice

Which principle is used when a title is centered at the top of a page?

• Texture

• Balance

• Alignment

• Emphasis

Multiple Choice

Reusing the same pattern or color

• Rhythm

• Repetition

• Scale

• Proximity

Multiple Choice

Consistency in a design

• Rhythm

• Repetition

• Scale

• Proximity

Multiple Choice

Grouping by closeness

• Rhythm

• Repetition

• Scale

• Proximity

Multiple Choice

The sizing relationship between elements

• Rhythm

• Repetition

• Scale

• Proximity

Design Principles

• Scale = size relationship

• Rhythm = consistency/flow

• Repetition = repeating design elements

• Proximity = grouping by closeness

Multiple Choice

Which principle is used when buttons are grouped together on a webpage?

• Scale

• Rhythm

• Proximity

• Emphasis

Multiple Choice

Grouping based on human perception

• Gestalt

• Negative Space

• Sizing

• Movement

Multiple Choice

Making items larger or smaller for emphasis

• Gestalt

• Negative Space

• Sizing

• Movement

Multiple Choice

Space around/between subjects

• Gestalt

• Negative Space

• Sizing

• Movement

Multiple Choice

Illusion of action/motion

• Gestalt

• Negative Space

• Sizing

• Movement

Design Principles

• Gestalt = grouping by perception

• Negative space = active space around objects

• Sizing = bigger/smaller for emphasis

• Movement = illusion of motion

Multiple Choice

Which design principle is seen in the FedEx arrow hidden in the logo?

• Negative Space

• Gestalt

• Balance

• Texture

Multiple Choice

Typeface design of characters

• Size

• Style

• Font

• Alignment

Multiple Choice

Position of text in space

• Size

• Style

• Font

• Alignment

Multiple Choice

Bold/italic emphasis

• Size

• Style

• Font

• Alignment

Multiple Choice

Largeness of text in points

• Size

• Style

• Font

• Alignment

Typography Basics

• Size = how big text is (points)

• Style = bold, italic, underline

• Font = typeface (Times, Arial, etc.)

• Alignment = left, center, right, justify

Multiple Choice

Vertical space between lines

• Leading

• Kerning

• Tracking

Multiple Choice

Space between all characters in a block

• Leading

• Kerning

• Tracking

Multiple Choice

Space between two characters

• Leading

• Kerning

• Tracking

Text Spacing

• Leading = space between lines

• Kerning = space between 2 letters

• Tracking = spacing across text block

Multiple Choice

Adjusting space between the letters “A” and “V” is an example of:

• Leading

• Tracking

• Spacing

• Kerning

Multiple Choice

Stretches letters wider/narrower

• Line length

• Vertical scaling

• Horizontal scaling

Multiple Choice

Stretches letters taller/shorter

• Line length

• Vertical scaling

• Horizontal scaling

Multiple Choice

Width of a text box

• Line length

• Vertical scaling

• Horizontal scaling

Text Scaling

• Line length = how wide text runs

• Vertical scaling = makes text taller/shorter

• Horizontal scaling = makes text wider/narrower

• Scaling is not spacing

Multiple Choice

Making text look tall and narrow is an example of:

• Vertical scaling

• Horizontal scaling

• Tracking

• Leading

Multiple Choice

Closest area to the viewer

• Aspect ratio

• Foreground

• Rule of thirds

Multiple Choice

Emphasizing subject using 3x3 grid

• Aspect ratio

• Foreground

• Rule of thirds

Multiple Choice

Width-to-height proportion

• Aspect ratio

• Foreground

• Rule of thirds

Photo Composition Terms

• Line length = how wide text runs

• Vertical scaling = makes text taller/shorter

• Horizontal scaling = makes text wider/narrower

• Scaling is not spacing

Multiple Choice

A photo sized 1920 × 1080 has what aspect ratio?

• 4:3

• 16:9

• 5:4

• 1:1

Multiple Choice

Overall mood set by color

• Color tone

• Contrast

• Background

Multiple Choice

Area behind subject

• Color tone

• Contrast

• Background

Multiple Choice

Differences among colors/settings

• Color tone

• Contrast

• Background

Photo Composition Principles

• Line length = how wide text runs

• Vertical scaling = makes text taller/shorter

• Horizontal scaling = makes text wider/narrower

• Scaling is not spacing

Multiple Choice

A black-and-white photo looks dramatic because of:

• Tone

• Contrast

• Foreground

• Balance

Multiple Choice

Range in focus (near to far)

• Field of View

• White Balance

• Depth of field

• Framing

Multiple Choice

Corrects color temperature

• Field of View

• White Balance

• Depth of field

• Framing

Multiple Choice

Area captured by camera

• Field of View

• White Balance

• Depth of field

• Framing

Multiple Choice

Placing objects to highlight subject

• Field of View

• White Balance

• Depth of field

• Framing

Photo Composition Concepts

• Field of view = area camera sees

• White balance = fix warm/cool colors

• Depth of field = focus range (near–far)

• Framing = position to highlight subject

Multiple Choice

Which setting controls whether the background is blurry or sharp?

• White Balance

• Depth of field

• Framing

• Field of View

Multiple Choice

Width

• Line length

• Vertical scaling

• Horizontal Scaling

Multiple Choice

Tall/Short

• Line length

• Vertical scaling

• Horizontal Scaling

Multiple Choice

Wide/Narrow

• Line length

• Vertical scaling

• Horizontal Scaling

Photo Composition Concepts

• Field of view = area camera sees

• White balance = fix warm/cool colors

• Depth of field = focus range (near–far)

• Framing = position to highlight subject

Multiple Choice

 Text looks squished side-to-side → ?

• Horizontal Scaling

• Vertical Scaling

• Line length

• Tracking

Poll

Rate Your Understanding

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