Mastering Parallel Structure

Multiple Choice

Which of the following best describes parallel structure in grammar?

• Using the same grammatical pattern for items in a list or series

• Repeating the same word multiple times in a sentence

• Changing verb tenses within a sentence for variety

• Using only nouns in a sentence

Open Ended

Why is it important to maintain consistency in grammatical structure when writing lists or using coordinating conjunctions?

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is NOT one of the FANBOYS coordinating conjunctions?

• for

• so

• because

• nor

Open Ended

Why is it important for both sides of a FANBOYS conjunction to have parallel structure?

Multiple Choice

Which of the following sentences demonstrates correct parallelism with a FANBOYS conjunction?

• People always have been and always will be interested in new ways to develop technology.

• People always have been and will always be interested in new ways to develop technology.

• People always have been and always will interested in new ways to develop technology.

• People always have been and always will has been interested in new ways to develop technology.

Fill in the Blanks

Series parallelism creates clarity and

in your writing.

Multiple Select

Select all the elements that must be consistent for series parallelism to be achieved.

• Verb forms

• Prepositions

• Sentence length

• Grammatical pattern

Open Ended

How does the use of consistent prepositions in a series improve sentence clarity?

Multiple Choice

Which of the following sentences demonstrates correct parallel structure?

• I am going to go swimming every day, babysit my cousins on Tuesdays, and practice soccer each Saturday.

• I am going to swim, babysit my cousins on Tuesdays, and practice soccer each Saturday.

• I am going to go swimming every day, babysit my cousins on Tuesdays, and practicing soccer each Saturday.

• I am going to swim every day, babysitting my cousins on Tuesdays, and practice soccer each Saturday.

Open Ended

How might you apply the concept of parallel structure to improve your writing on the ACT or in other academic settings?

Multiple Choice

Why is it important to maintain parallel structure when using coordinating conjunctions (FANBOYS) in a sentence?

• It makes sentences longer and more complex.

• It ensures clarity and balance in communication.

• It allows for more creative writing.

• It helps avoid using conjunctions altogether.

Fill in the Blanks

Regular practice with

structure improves both ACT scores and writing quality.

Open Ended

Explain why parallel structure is important in writing, especially in the context of standardized tests like the ACT.