The Reformation

Multiple Choice

What is Moveable Type?

• A type of transportation vehicle
• A type of movable furniture
• Individual characters made of wood or metal that can be arranged to create a printing job and then be used over again

• A type of printing press

Multiple Choice

What were the two regions where block printing was developed between the 9th and 12th century?

• China and Japan

• China and Korea

• Korea and India

• China and Europe

Multiple Choice

What was the primary language of the Bible before Martin Luther translated it into the vernacular?

• Greek

• Latin

• Hebrew

• Aramaic

Multiple Choice

Printing that uses individual pieces for each character.

• Movable type printing
• Compass printing
• Woodblock printing
• Piece printing

Multiple Choice

Why was block printing more useful in Europe than in China?

• Chinese paper was difficult to print on

• the Chinese had invented movable type but not the printing press

• European languages had a smaller number of characters than Chinese

• all of the above are true

Multiple Choice

What was the significance of Gutenberg's invention?

• It allowed for the mass production of books

• It was the first printing press ever created

• It was used only for religious texts

• It was invented in the 20th century

Multiple Choice

How did the invention of the printing press help the Reformation?

• Bibles printed allowed more people to read them.

• People could read translations of the Bible in their language.

• It allowed reformers to spread their ideas.

• All of the Above

Drag and Drop

​

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Artistic style that shows three dimensions on a flat surface

​

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A German craftsman who developed the printing press

​

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A pardon sold by the church...said to be a way to buy your way into heaven

​

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A movement of religious reform started by Martin Luther

​

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A term that applies to Christians who belonged to non-Catholic churches.  It started with a group of pinces that protested against the Catholic church.

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Perspective

Johann Gutenberg

Indulgence

Reformation

Protestant

Flatness

Leonardo da Vinci

Pilgrimage

Counter-Reformation

Catholicism

Multiple Choice

What were the sources of wealth that clergy had access to during the period of corruption within the Catholic Church?

• Tithes

• Business ventures

• Rents from church lands

• All of the above

Multiple Choice

What was the purpose of the sale of indulgences authorized by the Pope?

• To fund the rebuilding of Saint Peter's Cathedral

• To promote good works

• To increase church attendance

• To collect taxes from believers

Multiple Choice

A member of a Christian group that broke with the Roman Catholic Church during or after the 16^th century.    

• Protestant
• Reformation
• Ignatius of Loyola
• Ninety-five Theses

Multiple Choice

The Protestant Reformation began when ___.

• Ulrich Zwingli won support of the Swiss canton councils

• Martin Luther completed a German translation of the Bible

• Martin Luther posted his Ninety-five Theses on the church door at Wittenberg

• John Calvin published his Institutes

Multiple Choice

What were the main grievances that Martin Luther expressed in his 95 Theses?

• Corruption of the Catholic Church

• Sale of indulgences

• Papal authority

• Religious freedom

Multiple Choice

What document did Martin Luther famously nail to the door of the Wittenberg Castle Church in 1517?

• The Augsburg Confession

• The 95 Theses

• The Edict of Worms

• The Peace of Augsburg

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The ​

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left the ​

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church because they hated ​

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& indulgences.​

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protestants

Catholic

taxes

Multiple Choice

A German theologian, born in A.D. 1483, who was a leader of the Reformation and taught salvation through faith in God rather than through good deeds; author of the 95 Theses. 

• Desiderius Erasmus
• John Calvin
• John Wycliffe
• Martin Luther

Multiple Choice

What was Martin Luther's argument regarding the source of religious truth?

• The Bible is the only source

• The Pope is the only source

• Tradition is the only source

• The clergy is the only source

Multiple Choice

What was the main cause of the Protestant Reformation?

• Corruption in the Catholic Church

• The rise of the printing press

• Political power struggles

• All of the above

Multiple Choice

What principle of Lutheranism states that believers can win forgiveness with faith alone?

• Justification by faith

• Good works

• Penance

• Faith alone

Multiple Choice

What were John Calvin's main beliefs regarding humanity and salvation?

• Humanity is inherently good

• Humanity is sinful by nature

• Everyone is predetermined for salvation

• Only a few are chosen for Heaven

Multiple Choice

"Be it enacted by authority of this present Parliament that the King...shall be...the only supreme head in Earth of the Church of England..." - Act of Supremacy 1534.

What was one effect of this act?

• The influence of the Catholic Church declined

• Protestantism was prohibited in England

• The Pope granted greater authority to the King

• The colonies were subjected to the authority of the Church

Match

Match the following

• Excommunication

• Interdict

• Indulgences

• Heretic

• Vernacular

Officially excluding someone from participation in the sacraments in Catholic Church

Blocks an area from recieving sacraments

a pardon sold by the Roman Catholic Church

a person who holds controversial opinions

language spoken by the ordinary people in a particular country or region

• Officially excluding someone from participation in the sacraments in Catholic Church

• Blocks an area from recieving sacraments

• a pardon sold by the Roman Catholic Church

• a person who holds controversial opinions

• language spoken by the ordinary people in a particular country or region

Multiple Choice

What were the names of the wives of King Henry VIII mentioned in the image?

• Catherine, Anne, Jane

• Elizabeth, Anne, Catherine

• Catherine, Jane, Elizabeth

• Anne, Jane, Mary

Multiple Choice

What did the Counter-Reformation under Mary I involve?

• Encouraging freedom of religion.

• Restoring Catholic practices and reversing Protestant reforms.

• Forming an alliance with Protestant leaders.

• Introducing new Protestant beliefs.

Multiple Choice

Which of Henry VIII'a daughters became a successful English queen?

• Elizabeth I
• Mary I
• Joanna I
• Victoria I

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Queen Elizabeth set up the Anglican Church, a combination of ​

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and Protestant religions.

The Council of Trent, held in response to the Protestant Reformation, did not say ​

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are a required part of salvation.

Luther protested the practice of selling indulgences, which was the practice of clergy selling ​

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that released people from performing penalties for sins.

The English Reformation began in 1533 when Henry VIII broke with the pope…because the pope refused to grant Henry VIII a ​

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/annulment from Catherine of Aragon.

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Catholic

Indulgences

pardons

divorce

Multiple Choice

What role did Elizabeth I play in establishing the Church of England?

• She was the first queen of England

• She established the monarch as head of the Church

• She abolished the Church of England

• She was a Catholic leader

Multiple Choice

What was the primary goal of the Counter-Reformation?

• To spread Protestant beliefs further into Europe

• To reform the political structures of European countries

• To make peace between Protestant and Catholic states

• To counter the Protestant Reformation and reform the Catholic Church

Multiple Choice

What were the main contributions of the Jesuit Order as described in the image?

• Established a network of schools

• Organized missions to convert non-Christians

• Slowed the spread of Protestantism

• All of the above

Multiple Choice

Which of the following was the Council of Trent NOT responsible for?

• Protestant Reformation

• missions

• changes to Catholic Church

• seminaries

Poll

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