Memory Part II

Open Ended

Why does elaboration work better than rehearsal?

Open Ended

What are the colours in a rainbow? What Acronyms do you know for memorization?

Multiple Select

What are the three methods mentioned for measuring memory?

• Recall

• Recognition

• Relearning

• Recollection

Multiple Choice

What is proactive interference?

• Old memory interferes with new

• New memory interferes with old

• Memories do not interfere

• Memories are stored without interference

Multiple Choice

What is retroactive interference?

• Old memory interferes with new

• New memory interferes with old

• Memories do not interfere

• Memories are stored without interference

Multiple Choice

What is the definition of interference in memory?

• One memory competing with another

• A type of memory loss

• A method of memorization

• A psychological disorder

Multiple Choice

When old information prevents you from being able to recall new information, such as calling your new girlfriend by your old girlfriend’s name, this would be an example of

• Inactive recall

• Forgetting curve

• Proactive interference

• A break up

Multiple Select

What are the two types of amnesia mentioned in the image?

• Retrograde

• Anterograde

• Metrograde

• Anothergrade

Multiple Select

What are the three main reasons for forgetting as mentioned in the image?

• Encoding failure

• Decay

• Cue-dependent

• Memory retention

Open Ended

What are the three stages of memory as illustrated in the diagram?

Multiple Choice

A memory storage system that
briefly holds a limited amount
of information in awareness

• Limited Cache
• Working Memory
• Short-term Memory
• Temporary Storage

Multiple Choice

A memory storage system that very briefly holds the physical
characteristics of a stimulus

• Short-term memory
• Long-term memory
• Working memory
• Sensory memory

Multiple Choice

A memory storage system that holds memories that can last for minutes up to a lifetime

• Short-term memory

• long-term memory

• working memory

• sensory memory

Multiple Choice

What is shallow processing or maintenance rehearsal?

• Involves deep understanding of material

• Involves simple repetition of the presented material

• Is an effective way to encode material

• Is a method of memorizing through visualization

Multiple Choice

What is deep processing or elaborative rehearsal?

• Coding by forming associations between new information and information already stored.

• A method of memorization that involves shallow analysis.

• A technique that focuses solely on rote memorization.

• A strategy that ignores previous knowledge.

Multiple Choice

What does the Serial-position effect illustrate about memory recall?

• It shows that people remember the middle items best.

• It indicates that people forget the first and last items.

• It demonstrates that people recall the first and last items best.

• It suggests that memory recall is random.

Multiple Choice

What is the primary effect in memory recall?

• The ability to recall items from the beginning of the list

• The ability to recall items from the end of the list

• The ability to recall items from the middle of the list

• The ability to recall items randomly

Multiple Choice

What is the recency effect in memory recall?

• The ability to recall items from the beginning of the list

• The ability to recall items from the end of the list

• The ability to recall items from the middle of the list

• The ability to recall items randomly

Multiple Choice

What is the process called when your brain accesses information from the past?

• Encoding

• Forgetting

• Retrieval

• Storage

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is a technique to improve memory retrieval?

• Multitasking while studying

• Studying in a loud environment

• Using mnemonic devices

• Limiting sleep the night before a test

Multiple Choice

What is the process of reconstructive memory as described in the image?

• Filling in gaps with assumptions

• Reorganizing memories to make sense

• Distinguishing actual events from filled gaps

• All of the above

Multiple Choice

Dory suffered from

• Source amnesia

• Retrieval failure

• Encoding failure (Short-term memory loss)

• I don't remember