Copy of Disorders of the senses 25/26

Multiple Choice

Which of the following systems is associated with vision disorders?

• Olfactory system

• Auditory system

• Ophthalmic system

• Digestive system

Multiple Choice

The _______ system is responsible for the sense of smell.

• Auditory

• Olfactory

• Ophthalmic

• Nervous

Multiple Choice

Which system is related to hearing disorders?

• Olfactory system

• Auditory system

• Ophthalmic system

• Respiratory system

Multiple Choice

Which treatment can help draw fluid from aqueous and vitreous humour and decrease pressure?

• Carbonic anhydrase inhibitors

• Intravenous mannitol

• Miotics

• Beta Blockers

Multiple Choice

Carbonic anhydrase inhibitors are used to ______.

• Increase aqueous outflow

• Reduce formation of aqueous humour

• Draw fluid from vitreous humour

• Decrease pressure

Multiple Choice

What is the purpose of using miotics in eye treatment?

• To reduce pressure

• To increase aqueous outflow

• To reduce formation of aqueous humour

• To draw fluid from vitreous humour.

Multiple Choice

Beta Blockers are used to ______.

• Increase aqueous outflow

• Draw fluid from aqueous humour

• Reduce formation of aqueous humour

• Decrease pressure

Multiple Choice

Which of the following treatments is NOT used to reduce the formation of aqueous humour?

• Carbonic anhydrase inhibitors

• Miotics

• Beta Blockers

• Intravenous mannitol

Multiple Choice

What is sometimes used in puppies to correct eye problems?

• Permanent sutures

• Temporary tacking sutures

• Eye drops

• Laser surgery

Multiple Choice

In mature dogs, what is often needed to correct eye problems?

• Medication

• Surgical procedures

• Diet change

• Physical therapy

Multiple Choice

What is a commonly used surgery for correcting eye problems in dogs?

• Removing a narrow strip of skin

• Laser treatment

• Eye drops

• Physical therapy

Multiple Choice

To complete the surgical correction in dogs, what type of sutures are used?

• Permanent

• Dissolving

• Temporary

• Non-dissolving

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is a basic treatment for eye conditions?

• Remove the cause

• Antibiotic eye-drops

• Analgesia

• All of the above.

Multiple Choice

What is the purpose of using contact lenses in the treatment of complicated ulcers?

• Improve vision

• Protect the eyelids from rubbing the open area

• Cure the ulcer

• None of the above.

Multiple Choice

Fill in the blank: Surgical procedures such as _______ are used for complicated ulcers.

• grid keratotomy

• laser surgery

• cataract removal

• corneal transplant

Multiple Choice

Conjunctivitis is a descriptive term referring to ______.

• inflamed skin

• inflamed conjunctiva

• inflamed throat

• inflamed stomach

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is used to detect corneal abrasions or ulcers?

• Blood test

• Fluorescein stain

• X-ray

• MRI

Multiple Choice

What is the primary use of an ophthalmoscope?

• Eye examination

• Ear examination

• Heart examination

• Lung examination

Multiple Choice

To measure intraocular pressure, a _______ is used.

• Tonometer

• Barometer

• Hygrometer

Multiple Choice

What is the intraocular pressure threshold mentioned in the context of glaucoma that can lead to extreme pain?

• 20 mmHg

• 30 mmHg

• 40 mmHg

• 50 mmHg

Multiple Choice

In patients with glaucoma, intraocular pressure above ___ mmHg can result in blindness within hours.

• 20

• 30

• 40

• 50

Multiple Choice

What condition is associated with intraocular pressure being outside the normal range?

• Cataracts

• Glaucoma

• Myopia

• Astigmatism

Multiple Choice

Persistently high intraocular pressure of above ___ mmHg can result in blindness within hours.

• 20

• 30

• 40

• 50

Multiple Choice

Beta Blockers are used to reduce the formation of ______.

• Vitreous humour

• Aqueous humour

• Blood pressure

• Intraocular pressure

Multiple Choice

Fill in the blank: Referral to _______ or specialist centres is part of the treatment options.

• Eye clinic

• Heart clinic

• Skin clinic

• Lung clinic

Multiple Choice

Glaucoma is a very difficult disease to treat, and many dogs will require ______ of the affected eye/s.

• Surgery

• Enucleation

• Medication

• Observation

Multiple Choice

In Entropion, what part of the eye do the eyelashes rub against?

• Cornea

• Retina

• Iris

• Pupil

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is not listed as a breed affected by the condition?

• Old English Sheep Dog

• English Springer Spaniel

• Cavalier King Charles Spaniel

• Siamese Cat

Multiple Choice

In mature dogs, surgical procedures are often needed to correct entropion. True or False?

• True

• False

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is a possible cause of ectropion?

• A) Scarring

• B) Running

• C) Singing

• D) Painting