German and Italian Unification

Why did the Congress of Vienna return absolute monarchs to power in Europe after the Napoleonic Wars?

• to restore order and the balance of power
• to encourage the spread of nationalism
• to promote the spread of Enlightenment ideas
• to protect the power of the Catholic Church

Who unified much of Southern Italy with only a volunteer army in 1860?

• Giuseppe Mazzini  
• Giuseppe Garibaldi
• Cavour
• Emmanuel II

After the reign of Napoleon, what took root in Europe?

• Nationalism
• Defeat
• Desperation
• Liberal Ideologies

This nation controlled Lombardy and Venetia before Italian Unification

• Spain
• France
• Austria
• Greece

War with this country completed unification and gave Germany the Alsace-Lorraine.

• France
• Denmark
• Russia
• Poland

War with this country gave Prussia and Austria Schleswig and Holstein 

• France
• Denmark
• Russia
• Poland

First King of Italy

• Wilhelm I
• Victor Emanuel II
• Cavour
• Manzzini

Nationalist who led his "Red Shirts" to unify Italy. 

• Giuseppe Garibaldi 
• Benito Mussolini 
• Napoleon Bonaparte
• Simon Bolivar

The first Kaiser of a unified Germany

• Victor Emanuel 
• WIlhelm I
• Nicholas I
• Charles I

The Iron Chancellor: Unites Germany: Realpolitick

• Cavour
• Wilhelm I
• Bismarck
• Garibaldi