Script writing is important in fixing the listener

• Straight talk

• Conversational

• Interview

• Discussion

Offer a talk of 2 or more people. One person is asked to represent the listener to convey ideas, knowledge or news for listeners

• Straight talk

• Conversational

• Interview

• Discussion

Offer guests of 2 or more but not more than 4

• Straight talk

• Conversational

• Interview

• Discussion

Often used as part of other forms or programs such as news, documentaries, variety show,

• Straight talk

• Conversational

• Interview

• Discussion

Aural refers to:

• language as we hear it

• language as we see it

• language as we comprehend it it

• language as we listen it

Another meaning of aural language is?

• Information transmitted by hearing and speaking

• Information transmitted by talking and shouting

• Information transmitted by listening and writing

• Information transmitted by disease and bacteria

Aural Language Characteristics:

clue*4 answers

• Critical thinking developed

• Well hearing position

• Grab attention

• Create image of the concept

• Create's freedom of notion

Oral language is?

• is the system through which we use spoken words to express knowledge, ideas, and feelings.

• The two most basic language skills, listening and speaking, sound exactly alike when we describe them as oral and oral skills.

• Stephen Krashen and other thinkers have stressed that we acquire language best by using it in communicative ways. He was also one of the first to stress that language acquisition and language learning are not the same. Language learning (in the sense of making conscious discoveries about grammar, for instance) involves different mental processes, and those processes play distinctly secondary roles to those we use when we acquire language naturally. Language develops, he says, through exposure to and use of “comprehensible input” – target language the learner can understand and assimilate. All of this is textbook Krashen.

• Logically, listening should be the first skill you teach. In practice, however, most teachers get their students talking on the first day of class, and many make speech the major focus of their lessons. They tend to downplay the skill of listening, as do most foreign language textbooks. Yet listening is probably the more important skill involved in foreign language learning, as it certainly is in the acquisition of one’s native tongue.

Talk Radio is?

• TALK RADIO is a radio format containing discussion about topical issues and consisting entirely or almost entirely of original spoken word content rather than outside music. Most shows are regularly hosted by a single individual, and often feature interviews with a number of different guests.

• Stephen Krashen and other thinkers have stressed that we acquire language best by using it in communicative ways. He was also one of the first to stress that language acquisition and language learning are not the same. Language learning (in the sense of making conscious discoveries about grammar, for instance) involves different mental processes, and those processes play distinctly secondary roles to those we use when we acquire language naturally. Language develops, he says, through exposure to and use of “comprehensible input” – target language the learner can understand and assimilate. All of this is textbook Krashen.

• One reasonable conclusion from these observations is that language learners should understand what they are listening to before they begin to speak. Especially at the initial phase of language acquisition, teachers should avoid oral practice to some degree. Instead, they should have their students concentrate on comprehending what they hear. This idea parallels the experience of young children, who spend almost two years in linguistic silence before they begin to speak.

• To use listening-focused learning, a communicative language teacher needs to incorporate active listening into their classes. This is done with activities in which the learners demonstrate that they understand, and receive gentle correction when they err. More advanced students must be explicitly taught to recognize reduced language forms heard in colloquial speech – as in “Whaddaya say?” Also, of course, part of aural comprehension is learning to decipher nonverbal clues.

One of the Oral Language Characteristic

• Clear pitch

• Clearly Speech

• talking good

• Cloud speech/talk