Nursing Fundamentals-Unit 1.03

How often should a nurse aide check a resident’s pulse, skin temperature and color when he/she is in restraints? Every:

• 2 hours

• 1 hour

• 30 minutes

• 15 minutes

Which federal law of 1987 established the Resident’s Bill of Rights?

• OBRA

• HIPAA

• NIH

• CDC

Which of the following is a basic human right protected by the constitution?

• Right to smoke in your hospital room

• Right to be treated with respect

• Right to refuse infection control

• Right to keep your dog with you at the nursing home

When can a nurse legally restrain a resident?

• When the charge nurse decides the resident needs restraining

• After the doctor writes an order.

• Only on the days the resident displays poor behavior.

• When the resident is attempting to leave the building.

Electronic devices on beds and wheelchairs are used as alternatives to restraints to:

• Alert the staff if a patient is getting up without calling for help.

• Allow the resident to leave the unit.

• Allow the resident to be independent.

• Allow the resident to avoid using the call bell

What type of knot should you use when tying a vest or limb restraint?

• Double knot

• Slip knot

• Square knot

• Shoe-lace type knot

Who can be a resident advocate?

• The resident’s nurse aide

• The resident’s ombudsman

• The resident’s family member

• Resident's do not need advocates

A complication with restraint use is:

• Jaundice

• Diarrhea

• Headache

• Decreased circulation

What does an ombudsman do?

• Represent nurse aides who work in nursing homes for negligent cases

• Represent residents for their rights and settle grievances

• Teach nurse aide skills to those who work in nursing homes

• Provide therapy to residents to promote independence

An example of a restraint alternative is:

• Tying a limb restraint to the bed rail

• Applying a vest restraint

• Applying a mitten restraint

• Allowing the resident to sit next to the nursing station