Law of Conservation of Momentum

Which has more momentum: a car stopped at a red light or a bike moving at 15 mph?

• car
• bike
• they are equal
• cannot determine using the info provided

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS2-2

The equation to calculate momentum is

• p=mv
• p=1/2mv²
• p=mgh
• p=mg

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS2-2

Determine the momentum of 1000-kg car moving southward at 20 m/s......... 

• 20000 N
• 20000 Joules
• 20000 Kg * m/s south
• 10000 kg * m/s south

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS2-2

A 2.5 kg ball moving at 5 m/s collides with a 2.5 kg stationary ball in a perfectly elastic collision (momentum is completely transferred). What is the velocity of the second ball after the collision?

• 5 m/s

• 2.5 m/s

• 10 m/s

• 7.5 m/s

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS2-2

Momentum is a ____________________ quantity

• science
• scalar
• vector
• energy

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS2-2

When two objects collide, the P_before is ____________ the P_after.

• more than 
• less than 
• equal to
• unrelated to

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS2-2

Which object listed below has the greatest momentum?

• A 0.05 kg object rolling at 0.2 m/s.
• A 0.15 kg object rolling at 2 m/s.
• A 0.15 kg object rolling at 1 m/s
• A 0.4 kg object rolling at 2 m/s.

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS2-2

An 1 kg object moving to the right at 2 m/s collides inelastically with a 1 kg object moving to the left(negative direction) at 2 m/s. The final velocity of both objects will be

• 0 m/s

• 1 m/s

• 2 m/s

• 4 m/s

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS2-2

The Law of Conservation of Momentum states:

• The total momentum before a collision is equal to the total momentum after a collision.

• The total momentum before a collision is greater than the total momentum after a collision.

• The total momentum before a collision is less than the total momentum after a collision.

• The total momentum before a collision is not related to the total momentum after a collision.

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS2-2

Pick all of the scenarios below that are collisions.

• A catcher catches a baseball.

• A pitcher throws a baseball.

• Two cars smash into each other.

• Two students on roller skates push away from each other.

• A bug smashes into a windshield.

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS2-2

NGSS.HS-PS2-3