Bodies From Ashes: Life and Death of Ancient Pompeii

How does the author best develop the idea that Giuseppe Fiorelli would be successful in preserving Pompeii?

• by stating that Fiorelli led a skillful team of treasure-hunting excavators

• by describing the steps Fiorelli took to chip away volcanic debris from the plaster people

• by revealing that Fiorelli was an accomplished excavator in the middle of the nineteenth century

• by explaining how Fiorelli had filled spaces of decayed furniture and tree stumps with plaster in the past

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What does the author most likely mean when he writes that the victims of Pompeii could be brought back to life?

• Writers added extra details to stories of the victims to make the casts more personal.

• Archaeologists sometimes sculpted a nose or ear to make the casts look more realistic.

• Filling hollow openings with plaster allowed the features of the body to be more easily seen.

• Photographers took creative pictures of the plaster people to evoke strong emotions from viewers.

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According to the passage, what determined whether a person’s body left behind a cavity in volcanic material or only a skeleton?

• age and health

• time and location

• distance and shelter

• property and wealth

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How does the section “Lives from the Ash” develop the content of the passage?

• It tells stories of the lives of the victims based on details from their casts.

• It reveals eyewitness accounts of the destructive volcanic eruption.

• It shows how the layout of the cryptoporticus protected people.

• It explains that people took their fortunes when escaping.

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What is the central idea of the passage?

• The casts of Mount Vesuvius’s victims helped to increase tourism in Pompeii.

• Many people make the journey to the top of Mount Vesuvius even though it is still active

• Around 1,150 human remains have been found at Pompeii as a result of a volcanic explosion.

• Filling hollow spaces with plaster allowed archaeologists to learn more about Pompeii life in AD 79.

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How do the photographs and captions give you a better understanding of the plaster casts Fiorelli created in Pompeii.

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